Specification
-------------
- SoC : MediaTek MT7981BA dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 1.3GHz
- RAM : DDR3 256Mbytes, ESMT M15T2G16128A
- Flash : 128Mbytes NAND Flash, ESMT F50L1G41LB
- WLAN : MediaTek MT7976CN dual-band Wi-Fi 6
- 2.4GHz : b/g/n/ax, MU-MIMO
- 5GHz : a/n/ac/ax, MU-MIMO
- Ethernet : MediaTek MT7531AE
- LAN : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4
- WAN : 10/100/1000 Mbps x1
- UART : 1x4 pin header on PCB
- [J6] TX, RX, GND, 3.3V (115200, 8N1)
- Buttons : WPS, Reset
- LEDs : 1x CPU (Amber)
1x Wi-Fi 5GHz (Amber)
1x Wi-Fi 2.4GHz (Amber)
1x WAN activity (Amber)
4x LAN activity (Amber)
- Power : 12VDC, 1A (Center positive polarity)
MAC address
-----------
+-----------+-------------------+-----------------------+
| Interface | MAC | Algorithm |
+-----------+-------------------+-----------------------+
| WLAN 2.4G | B0:38:6C:48:xx:xx | label |
| WLAN 5G | B2:38:6C:48:xx:xx | label with LA Bit Set |
| WAN | B0:38:6C:48:xx:xx | label + 1 |
| LAN | B0:38:6C:48:xx:xx | label + 3 |
+-----------+-------------------+-----------------------+
The WLAN 2.4G MAC was found in 'Factory' partition, 0x4
Installation
------------
1. Download the OEM recovery software from the manufacturer's website
2. Download the *squashfs-factory.bin file from the OpenWrt website
3. Press a reset button, and power up the router(keep pressing the reset button)
4. Wait more than 10 seconds until the CPU LED stop blinking
5. Connect the router(LAN port) to the PC
6. Replace a file in the OEM recovery software with the file from step 2
7. Run the OEM recovery software and follow the instructions
8. Wait for the router to boot from *squashfs-factory.bin
Signed-off-by: Donghyun Ko <nyankosoftware@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19368
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This commit increases the SPI bus frequency from 20 to 52 MHz. Reduces boot
time by 2s. Below is a performance comparison.
Before:
root@OpenWrt:~# dd if=/dev/mtd5 of=/dev/null bs=10M count=1 status=progress
10485760 bytes (10 MB, 10 MiB) copied, 2 s, 5.8 MB/
After:
root@OpenWrt:~# dd if=/dev/mtd5 of=/dev/null bs=10M count=1 status=progress
10485760 bytes (10 MB, 10 MiB) copied, 1 s, 9.7 MB/s
Taken from PR #18752 as each device should be tested individually, so I have
created a separate PR for this.
Signed-off-by: Sky Huang <SkyLake.Huang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19439
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The device is equipped with a GPS module, reporting data via /dev/ttyS1.
A TF card reader is also present. Only one of those components can be
used at once, since they share some PINs.
This commit adds two devicetree overlays to allow for the user to select
the desired configuration. Another overlay configuration to allow booting
from SD card is provided.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
8mA driving will cause overshoot issue on SPI NAND. Change it to 4mA.
- Reference:
003744197a
On Linux mainline (mt7986.dtsi), spi's source clock is: clocks = <&topckgen CLK_TOP_MPLL_D2>, which is
208MHz. Usable clock division will be:
- 208/4=52MHz
- 208/6~=35MHz
- 208/8=26MHz
and so on
If we specify 50MHz for spi-max-frequency, it will actually run under about 35MHz. Most SPI NAND & NOR
flashes are capable of running with more than 52MHz, include Micorn MT29F4G01ABAFDWB on ZyXEL EX5601.
[Ref: #18752] To reach highest performance on mt7986, use spi-max-frequency = <520000000>. Basically,
this setting should work on all mt7986 PCBs since most mt7986 boards follow reference design. However,
other boards needs further test to guarantee stability.
Signed-off-by: Sky Huang <SkyLake.Huang@mediatek.com>
Tested-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18813
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
**Huasifei WH3000 Pro**
Portable Wi-Fi 6 travel router based on MediaTek MT7981A SoC. MT7981B+MT7976CN+RTL8221B Dual Core 1.3GHZ with 5G modems module and PWM Fan.
**Specifications**
SoC: Filogic 820 MT7981A (1.3GHz)
RAM: DDR4 1GB
Flash: eMMC 8GB
WiFi: 2.4GHz and 5GHz with 3 antennas
Ethernet:
1x WAN (10/100/1000M)
1x LAN (10/100/1000/2500M)
USB: 1x USB 3.0 port
Two buttons: power/reset and mode (BTN_0)
LEDS: blue, red, blue+red=pink
UART: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND / 115200 8N1
**Installation via U-Boot rescue**
1. Set static IP 192.168.1.2 on your computer and default route as 192.168.1.1
2. Connect to the WAN port and hold the reset button while booting the device.
3. Wait for the LED to blink 5 times, and release the reset button.
4. Open U-boot web page on your browser at http://192.168.1.1
5. Select the OpenWRT sysupgrade image, upload it, and start the upgrade.
6. Wait for the router to flash the new firmware.
7. Wait for the router to reboot itself.
**Installation via sysupgrade**
Just flash sysupgrade file via [LuCI upgrade page](http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/admin/system/flash) without saving the settings.
**Installation via SSH**
Upload the file to the router `/tmp` directory, `ssh root@192.168.1.1` and issue a command:
```
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-huasifei_wh3000-pro-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
**Factory MAC**
You can find your Factory MAC which is mentioned on the box at `/dev/mmcblck0p2` partition `factory` starting from `0x4`
```
dd if=/dev/mmcblk0p2 bs=1 skip=4 count=6 | hexdump -C
```
Cherry-picked from 949d0bd77a
Fixed `green` to `blue` LED in dts, added `SUPPORTED_DEVICES += huasifei,fudy-pro` - to make sysupgrade compatible with factory QWRT/Lede fork firmware.
Signed-off-by: Fil Dunsky <filipp.dunsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19315
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Fix the status indicator light of the LAN port.
Signed-off-by: jinkela air <air_jinkela@163.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19135
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This device is similar to the Cudy TR3000 v1 128MB version.
The difference is that the flash memory is 128mb and the other is 256mb
Hardware:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
- CPU: 2x 1.3 GHz Cortex-A53
- Flash: 256 MiB SPI NAND
- RAM: 512 MiB
- WLAN: 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz (MediaTek MT7976CN, 802.11ax)
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000/2500 Mbps RTL8221B WAN, 1x10/100/1000 Mbps MT7981 LAN
- USB 3.0 port
- Buttons: 1 Reset button, 1 slider button
- LEDs: 1x Red, 1x White
- Power: 5 VDC, 3 A
Installation:
Cudy has distributed intermediate firmware to make installation easier
1. Go to [Cudy CN official website](https://www.cudy.com/zh-cn/pages/download-center/tr3000-1-0) and download the intermediate firmware
2. Upgrade the intermediate firmware on the page
3. Visit the intermediate firmware 192.168.1.1 webpage and use the sysupgrade image to update
other:
If you fail to flash the device, you can use TFTP to flash back to the original firmware.
1. Ask Cudy CN official customer service for the original firmware
2. With the router off, press the RESET button. While the router is turning on, the button should continue to be pressed for at least 5 seconds.
3. A u-boot shell will automatically open.
4. Connect to LAN and set your IP to 192.168.1.88/24. Configure a TFTP server and an recovery.bin firmware file.
Signed-off-by: cheng wang <typedelta@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19167
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
RAM: 1024MiB
Flash: SPI-NAND 128 MiB
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
USB: two M.2 slots for 5G modems via USB 3.0 hub, external USB 3.0 port
Buttons: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
WiFi: MT7976CN
UART: 115200n8
UART Layout:
VCC-RX-TX-GND
Installation:
1. Power down the router and hold in the Reset button.
2. While holding in the button power up the router again.
3. Hold the button in for 10 seconds and then release.
4. Use your browser to go to 192.168.1.1
5. If you see a GUI that is for flashing firmware then you have the V2 model.
If there is no GUI and the router continues to boot up normally
you have the V1 model.
6. Now use the V2 sysugrade file.
Note: Recovery GUI it can be used to recover from an incorrect firmware flash.
Based on patches adding support for this device by Yannick Chabanois (openmptcprouter)
and Dairyman (ofmodemsandmen)
Signed-off-by: Marius Durbaca <mariusd84@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18514
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Fix wrong pwm-fan node for bpi-r4.
Remove useless status for pwm-fan.
Remove blank lines added by b992aa11.
Fixes: b992aa11 ("mediatek: dts: bring mt7988a.dtsi closer to upstream")
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Update the pin-configuration as well as maximum frequency for the eMMC
flash.
- Use 26 MHz as the maximum clock of the eMMC memory
- Configure 12mA as the pin drive-strength
- Enable internal pull-reistors
Signed-off-by: Yin Ni <yin.ni@gl-inet.com>
[adapt commit message]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The WR3000E has the same board layout as the WR3000S. Differences:
- Different flash chip
- LEDs with red/blue colour intead of white
Hardware:
- MediaTek MT7981 WiSoC
- 256MB DDR3 RAM
- 128MB SPI-NAND (F50L1G41LB)
- MediaTek MT7981 2x2 DBDC 802.11ax 2T2R (2.4 / 5)
MAC Addresses in OEM firmware:
- There is one on the label, e.g. AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF
- WLAN (2.4G) uses the same as on the label
- WLAN (5G) is the one on the label but
- first byte (e.g. AA) + 2
- fourth byte (e.g. DD) - 0x40
- WAN is the one on the label + 1
- LAN is the one on the label
MAC Addresses in OpenWrt:
- Same handling as in WR3000s is used
GPIO:
- 2 Buttons (all low active):
- WPS on GPIO 0
- Reset on GPIO 1
- 6 LEDs (all low active):
- Power: Blue on GPIO 8, no red LED
- WPS: Blue on GPIO 10, Red on GPIO 4
- Internet: Blue on GPIO 11, no red LED
- LAN: Blue on GPIO 9, Red on GPIO 5
- WiFi 2.4G: Blue on GPIO 6, no red LED
- WiFi 5G: Blue on GPIO 7, no red LED
Disassembly:
- Remove the 4 screws at the bottom of the case
- Cover is clipped to the bottom part of the case with clips in the front and the back
UART:
- UART pins are accessible on the bottom of the board
- The connector with the square shape is TX
- Pins: [ ] TX, ( ) RX, ( ) GND, ( ) VCC
- Settings: 115200 8N1 3.3V
Migration to OpenWrt via OEM firmware:
- There should be a migration image available from Cudy as soon as there is official OpenWrt support
- Download the migration image via OEM web interface
- After flashing, OpenWrt is accessible via 192.168.1.1
- Flash the official OpenWrt image
Migration to OpenWrt using TFTP:
- Connect UART as described above
- Press the reset button while powering on the device
- U-Boot will now try to load a recovery.bin via TFTP, this must be ignored
- After detecting a timeout, the U-Boot console is available via UART
- Set up a TFTP server on IP 192.168.1.88 and connect it to one of the LAN ports
- Provide the initramfs image via TFTP as cudy3000e.bin
- Run the following command in U-Boot: tftpboot 0x46000000 cudy3000e.bin; bootm 0x46000000
- OpenWrt initramfs image is now booting and accessible via 192.168.1.1
- Flash the sysupgrade image
Revert back to OEM:
- Set up a TFTP server on IP 192.168.1.88 and connect it to one of the LAN ports
- Provide the Cudy firmware via TFTP as recovery.bin
- Press the reset button while powering on the device
- Recovery process will start now
- After recovery is done, the OEM firmware is available at 192.168.10.1 again
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18609
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This change moves common elements of the WR3000H and the WR3000S to mt7981b-cudy-wr3000-nand.dtsi.
This will simplify adding of new similar devices, for exapmle WR3000E.
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18619
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
GL.iNet shipped a hardware change of the WAN PHY going from the MaxLinear
GPY211C to the Airoha EN8811H.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Bilker <me@mbilker.us>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18799
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This allows us to use the full size of nand, which increases ubi size
from 64M to 122.25M.
If you are at factory firmware, please refer commit 63b8d98dd0 ("mediatek: add support for Cudy TR3000 v1")
to boot into OpenWrt initramfs (stock layout).
Flash instructions:
1. Login into the device and backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
1. Unlock mtd partitions:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
3. Write new BL2 and FIP
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_tr3000-v1-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_tr3000-v1-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Tested-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
In preparation of using the upstream mt7988a.dtsi when switching
to Linux 6.12 prepare by bringing our downstream version closer to
what went upstream.
* rename 'xphy' -> 'xsphy'
* rename 'uart[012]' -> 'serial[012]'
* only list pinctrl settings directly used in mt7988a.dtsi there,
leave it to boards to define all additional pinctrl settings
they need.
* move fan and thermal-zone to board level
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Upstream uses a different filename, so lets rename our downstream
mt7981.dtsi to mt7981b.dtsi and update the device tree of all
MT7981 boards accordingly.
This is to prepare for the switch to Linux 6.12 which is going to
use the upstream mt7981b.dtsi (plus some patches on top).
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
SOC: MediaTek MT7981b
RAM: 256MB DDR3
FLASH: 128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond W25N01GV)
WIFI: Mediatek MT7981b DBDC 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz
ETH: MediaTek MT7531 Switch
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout silkscreened / Do not connect VCC)
Interface MAC Algorithm
LAN 8C:AE:DB:2C:xx:xx label
WAN 8C:AE:DB:2C:xx:xx label +1
WLAN 2.4G 8C:AE:DB:2C:xx:xx label +2
WLAN 5G 8C:AE:DB:2C:xx:xx label +3
Installation
-------------------Install openwrt image-------------------------------:
Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC. (ip address:
192.168.1.254, subnet mask:255.255.255.0) .
Download the OpenWrt uboot image
(openwrt-mediatek-filogic-snr_cpe-ax2-bl31-uboot.fip).
SSH/SCP opened by default on the stock firmware (3.0.1).
Username: Admin, default password: Admin. Check it on the bottom of
the router.
Copy uboot image using SCP (WinSCP) to /tmp dir on SNR-CPE-AX2.
Download recovery file.
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-snr_snr-cpe-ax2-initramfs-recovery.itb.
Copy the recovery image to a TFTP server reachable at 192.168.1.254/24.
Open ssh shell to the SNR-CPE-AX2.
Run commands:
mtd write \
/tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-snr_snr-cpe-ax2-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
reboot
Wait until recovery boot.
Open web 192.168.1.1 and do sysupgrade by
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-snr_cpe-ax2-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
Signed-off-by: Nikolay March <palladin82@yandex.ru>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18700
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Based on other mt7622 dts, it is not difficult to infer that the
missing interrupt controller is "pio". Fix dtc warning:
mt7622.dtsi:282.3-26: Warning (interrupts_property): /ethernet@1b100000/mdio-bus/ethernet-phy@7:#interrupt-cells: size is (8), expected multiple of 12
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com>
Trim unnecessary 0s to fix the following dtc warnings:
../dts/mt7981b-cudy-re3000-v1.dts:135.20-139.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@11009000/flash@0/partitions/partition@00000: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7981b-cudy-wr3000-v1.dts:153.20-157.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@11009000/flash@0/partitions/partition@00000: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7981b-gatonetworks-gdsp.dts:276.20-280.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@11009000/flash@0/partitions/partition@00000: unit name should not have leading 0s
mt7988a-rfb-spim-nor.dtso:36.21-39.7: Warning (unit_address_format): /fragment@0/__overlay__/flash@0/partition@00000: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7981a-ubnt-unifi-6-plus.dts:113.28-131.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@11009000/flash@0/partitions/partition@00000: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7981b-wavlink-wl-wn586x3.dts:147.20-151.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@11009000/flash@0/partitions/partition@00000: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7981b-wavlink-wl-wn573hx3.dts:102.20-106.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@11009000/flash@0/partitions/partition@00000: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7981b-yuncore-ax835.dts:161.20-165.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@11009000/flash@0/partitions/partition@00000: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7986a-zyxel-ex5601-t0-stock.dts:57.39-61.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@1100a000/spi_nand@0/partitions/partition@180000/nvmem-layout/macaddr@0004: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7986a-zyxel-ex5601-t0-stock.dts:63.39-67.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@1100a000/spi_nand@0/partitions/partition@180000/nvmem-layout/macaddr@0024: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7986a-zyxel-ex5601-t0-stock.dts:69.39-73.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@1100a000/spi_nand@0/partitions/partition@180000/nvmem-layout/macaddr@002a: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7986a-zyxel-ex5601-t0-ubootmod.dts:56.39-60.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@1100a000/spi_nand@0/partitions/partition@180000/nvmem-layout/macaddr@0004: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7986a-zyxel-ex5601-t0-ubootmod.dts:62.39-66.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@1100a000/spi_nand@0/partitions/partition@180000/nvmem-layout/macaddr@0024: unit name should not have leading 0s
../dts/mt7986a-zyxel-ex5601-t0-ubootmod.dts:68.39-72.6: Warning (unit_address_format): /soc/spi@1100a000/spi_nand@0/partitions/partition@180000/nvmem-layout/macaddr@002a: unit name should not have leading 0s
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com>
Correct dts node name based on reg property to fix the
following dtc warnings:
mt7981-rfb-spim-nand.dtso:20.25-67.6: Warning (spi_bus_reg): /fragment@1/__overlay__/spi_nand@0: SPI bus unit address format error, expected "1"
mt7986a-rfb-spim-nand.dts:41.23-76.4: Warning (spi_bus_reg): /soc/spi@1100a000/spi_nand@0: SPI bus unit address format error, expected "1"
../dts/mt7981a-comfast-cf-e393ax.dts:135.23-206.4: Warning (spi_bus_reg): /soc/spi@1100a000/spi_nand@0: SPI bus unit address format error, expected "1"
../dts/mt7981b-openwrt-one.dts:305.10-342.4: Warning (spi_bus_reg): /soc/spi@1100a000/flash@0: SPI bus unit address format error, expected "1"
../dts/mt7986a-zyxel-ex5601-t0-common.dtsi:166.30-180.4: Warning (spi_bus_reg): /soc/spi@1100a000/spi_nand@0: SPI bus unit address format error, expected "1"
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com>
The "gpio-export" driver doesn't require a "reg" property in the
device tree, hence we don't need to use the "#size-cells" property
to describe the size of "reg".
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18290
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Reduces boot time by 3s on a freshly installed image. This device
has a large flash and the gain can be higher with more packages
installed. According to the datasheet, this is the maximum frequency
supported by the Micron and Macronix chips that are installed in
these devices. Tested on three units over a two month period.
Before:
$ dd if=/dev/mtd5 of=/dev/null bs=10M count=1 status=progress
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
10485760 bytes (10 MB, 10 MiB) copied, 1.51901 s, 6.9 MB/s
After:
$ dd if=/dev/mtd5 of=/dev/null bs=10M count=1 status=progress
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
10485760 bytes (10 MB, 10 MiB) copied, 0.899474 s, 11.7 MB/s
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18694
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware
--------
SOC: MediaTek MT7981b
RAM: 256MB DDR3
FLASH: 128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond W25N01GV)
WIFI: Mediatek MT7981b DBDC 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz
ETH: MediaTek MT7531 Switch
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout silkscreened / Do not connect VCC)
Installation
-----------------------------------------------------------
Vendor-UI Method
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs.trx image.
2. Connect the PC via LAN to one of the yellow router ports and wait
until your PC to get a DHCP lease.
3. Browse to http://192.168.50.1
4. If your router is brand new, finish the setup process and log into
the Web-UI.
5. Navigate to Administration -> Firmware Upgrade and upload the
downloaded OpenWrt image.
6. Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade image to the device
using scp and install using sysupgrade.
$ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>
-----------------------------------------------------------
TFTP Method
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy the image to a TFTP server
reachable at 192.168.1.70/24. Rename the image to rtax52.bin.
2. Connect the PC with TFTP server to the RT-AX52.
Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC.
(ip address: 192.168.1.70, subnet mask:255.255.255.0)
Conect to the serial console,
interrupt the autoboot process by pressing '4' when prompted.
3. Download & Boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.
$ setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
$ setenv serverip 192.168.1.70
$ tftpboot 0x46000000 rtax52.bin
$ bootm 0x46000000
4. Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade image to the device
using scp and install using sysupgrade.
$ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revert to stock firmware:
1: Download the rt-ax52 firmware from ASUS official website. Save
the firmware to tftp server directory and rename to RT-AX52.trx
2: Connect the PC with TFTP server to the RT-AX52.
Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC.
(ip address: 192.168.1.70, subnet mask:255.255.255.0)
3: Conect to the serial console, power on again, interrupt the
autoboot process by pressing '4' when prompted.
$: ubi remove linux
$: ubi remove jffs2
$: ubi remove rootfs
$: ubi remove rootfs_data
$: ubi create linux 0x45fe000
$: reset
Then the dut will reboot,interrupt the autoboot process by
pressing '2' when prompted.
2: Load System code then write to Flash via TFTP.
Warning!! Erase Linux in Flash then burn new one. Are you sure?(Y/N)
$: enter y
you will see the follow, type enter directly:
Input device IP (192.168.1.1) ==:
Input server IP (192.168.1.70) ==:
Input Linux Kernel filename (RT-AX52.trx) ==:
4: wait for the device run up
Based on support for ASUS RT-AX52 by liudongdongdong7397
and trx image generation by remittor
Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@gmail.com>
This commit fixes mistaken executable bit on
mt7981b-mercusys-mr80x-v3.dts file.
Fixes: 7921e48d43 ("mediatek: add support for Mercusys MR80X v3")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
The WL-WN573HX3 is an AX3000 outdoor Access Point by WAVLINK,
also sold in Europe as 7Links WLR-1300 (ZX-5612).
Specifications:
- MT7981B + MT7976 AX3000 2x2 DBDC (160 MHz)
- 16 MiB SPI NOR, 256 MiB RAM
- Gigabit ethernet port, 802.3af PoE
- IP67 outdoor case for wall or pole mounting with
four single band RP-SMA fiberglass antennas (8 dBi)
Installation:
- OEM Web UI is at 192.168.30.1 which will forward to
http://netlogin.link (using a captive portal)
- login with default password `admin`
- skip setup wizard by navigating directly to
http://netlogin.link/html/meshUpgrade.html
- upload WN573HX3-sysupgrade.bin
- reset to factory defaults to discard OEM UCI settings
MAC address assignment:
LAN 80:xx:xx:76:xx:25 hw 0x44e
WLAN 2.4G 80:xx:xx:76:xx:27 factory 0x04 (label MAC)
WLAN 5G 82:xx:xx:46:xx:27
pair key 8a:xx:xx:76:xx:27 also on label, not used by OpenWrt
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
This commit adds support for Mercusys MR80X(EU) v3 router.
Device specification:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7981b, Cortex-A53, 64-bit
- RAM: 512MB
- Flash: SPI NAND GigaDevice GD5F1GQ5UEYIGY (128 MB)
- Ethernet: 4x 100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2,LAN3 & WAN
- Wireless: 2.4GHz (802.11 b/g/n/ax)
- Wireless: 5GHz (802.11 a/n/ac/ax)
- LEDs: 1 orange and 1 green status LEDs, 4 green gpio-controlled LEDs
on ethernet ports
- Buttons: 1 (Reset)
- Bootloader: Main U-Boot - U-Boot 2022.01-rc4. Additionally, both UBI
slots contain "seconduboot" (also U-Boot 2022.01-rc4)
Installation (UART):
- Place OpenWrt initramfs-kernel image on tftp server with IP 192.168.1.2
- Attach UART, switch on the router and interrupt the boot process by
pressing 'Ctrl-C'.
- Set the uboot environment for startup.
setenv tp_boot_idx 0; setenv bootcmd bootm 0x46000000; saveenv
If the bootarg is set to boot from ubi1, also change it to ubi0.
- Load and run OpenWrt initramfs image.
setenv serverip 192.168.1.2; setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1; tftpboot initramfs-kernel.bin; bootm
- Browse IP 192.168.1.1, upload the 'sysupgrade' image and do upgrade.
Recovery:
- Press Reset button and power on the router.
- Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (http://192.168.1.1/) and
upload the OEM firmware.
Stock layout:
0x000000000000-0x000000200000 : "boot"
0x000000200000-0x000000300000 : "u-boot-env"
0x000000300000-0x000003500000 : "ubi0"
0x000003500000-0x000006700000 : "ubi1"
0x000006700000-0x000006f00000 : "userconfig"
0x000006f00000-0x000007300000 : "tp_data"
ubi0/ubi1 format:
U-Boot at boot checks that all volumes are in place:
+-------------------------------+
| Volume Name: uboot Vol ID: 0|
| Volume Name: kernel Vol ID: 1|
| Volume Name: rootfs Vol ID: 2|
+-------------------------------+
MAC addresses:
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| label | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:12 | label |
| WAN | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:13 | label+1 |
| LAN | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:12 | label |
| WLAN 2g | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:11 | label-1 |
| WLAN 5g | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:10 | label-2 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
label MAC address was found in UBI partition "tp_data", file
"default-mac".
Signed-off-by: Schneider Azima <Schneider-Azima12@protonmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18181
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7986A 4x A53
Flash: ESMT F50L1G41LB 128MB
RAM: M16U4G16256A DDR4 512MB
Ethernet: 2x 2.5G + 3x 1G
USB: 1x USB 3.0
WiFi1: MT7975N 2.4GHz 4T4R
WiFi2: MT7975PN 5GHz 4T4R
Button: Reset, WPS
Power: DC 12V 2A
Flash instructions:
Connect to the router using ssh or telnet,
username: useradmin, password is the web
login password of the router.
Use scp to upload bl31-uboot.fip and flash:
"mtd write xxx-bl31-uboot.fip FIP"
"mtd erase ubi"
Connect to the router via the Lan port,
set a static ip of your PC.
(ip 192.168.1.254, gateway 192.168.1.1)
Download initramfs image, reboot router,
waiting for tftp recovery to complete.
After openwrt boots up, perform sysupgrade.
Note:
Back up all mtd partitions before flashing.
Signed-off-by: Yujie Zhu <libriunc@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18138
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This PR adds support for netis NX31 router.
Specification
-------------
- SoC : MediaTek MT7981BA dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 1.3 GHz
- RAM : 256 MiB DDR3
- Flash : SPI-NAND 128 MiB (ESMT)
- WLAN : MediaTek MT7976CN dual-band WiFi 6
- 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, MIMO 2x2
- 5 GHz : a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x3 (LAN, MediaTek MT7531AE)
10/100/1000 Mbps x1 (WAN, SoC internal phy)
- USB : No
- Buttons : Mesh, Reset
- LEDs : 1x Power (blue), unmanaged
1x Status (blue), gpio-controlled
1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (blue), gpio-controlled
1x WiFi 5 GHz (blue), gpio-controlled
3x LAN activity (blue), switch-controlled
1x WAN activity (blue), gpio-controlled
- Power : 12 VDC, 1 A
Installation
------------
1. Connect to the router using ssh (user: admin, pass: web interface
password)
2. Make mtd backup:
cat /dev/mtd0 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd0_spi0.0.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd1 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd1_BL2.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd2 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd2_u-boot-env.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd3 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd3_Factory.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd4 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd4_FIP.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd5 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd5_ubi.bin.gz
3. Download mtd backup from the /tmp dir of the router to your PC using
scp protocol
4. Upload OpenWrt 'bl31-uboot.fip', 'preloader.bin' images to the /tmp
dir of the router using scp protocol
5. Write FIP and BL2 (replace bootloader):
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-preloader.bin BL2
6. Place OpenWrt
'openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-initramfs-recovery.itb' image on
the tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254)
7. Erase 'ubi' partition and reboot the router:
mtd erase ubi
reboot
8. U-Boot automatically boot OpenWrt recovery image from tftp server to
the RAM
9. Upload OpenWrt 'sysupgrade.itb' image to the /tmp dir of the router
(IP: 192.168.1.1) using scp protocol
10. Connect to the router using ssh and run:
sysupgrade -n openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
Return to stock
---------------
1. Unpack stock BL2 and FIP partitions backup
2. Upload stock BL2 and FIP partitions backup to the /tmp dir of the
router using scp protocol
3. Connect to the router using ssh and run:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
mtd unlock BL2
mtd unlock FIP
4. Restore backup:
mtd write /tmp/mtd4_FIP.bin FIP
mtd write /tmp/mtd1_BL2.bin BL2
5. Erase ubi and reboot:
mtd erase ubi
reboot
6. Power off the router
7. Press Reset button and power on the router. Release the button after
~10 sec
8. Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (http://192.168.1.1/) and
upload the OEM firmware
Recovery
--------
1. Place OpenWrt
'openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-initramfs-recovery.itb' image on
the tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254)
2. Press “Reset” button and power on the router. After ~10 sec release
the button.
3. Use OpenWrt initramfs system for recovery
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| LAN | dc:xx:xx:d1:xx:18 | label |
| WAN | dc:xx:xx:d1:xx:1a | label+2 |
| WLAN 2g | de:xx:xx:11:xx:19 | |
| WLAN 5g | de:xx:xx:71:xx:19 | |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
The LAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x1fef20
The WAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x1fef26
The WLAN 2g/5g MAC prototype was found in 'Factory', 0x4
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18324
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
**Huasifei WH3000 eMMC / Fudy MT3000**
Portable Wi-Fi 6 travel router based on MediaTek MT7981A SoC.
MT7981B+MT7976CN+RTL8221B Dual Core 1.3GHZ
**Specifications**
SoC: Filogic 820 MT7981A (1.3GHz)
RAM: DDR4 1GB
Flash: eMMC 8GB
WiFi: 2.4GHz and 5GHz with 3 antennas
Ethernet:
1x WAN (10/100/1000M)
1x LAN (10/100/1000/2500M)
USB: 1x USB 3.0 port
Two buttons: power/reset and mode (BTN_0)
LEDS: blue, red, blue+red=pink
UART: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND / 115200 8N1
**Installation via U-Boot rescue**
1. Set static IP 192.168.1.2 on your computer and default route as 192.168.1.1
2. Connect to the WAN port and hold the reset button while booting the device.
3. Wait for the LED to blink 5 times, and release the reset button.
4. Open U-boot web page on your browser at http://192.168.1.1
5. Select the OpenWRT sysupgrade image, upload it, and start the upgrade.
6. Wait for the router to flash the new firmware.
7. Wait for the router to reboot itself.
**Installation via sysupgrade**
Just flash sysupgrade file via [LuCI upgrade page](http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/admin/system/flash) without saving the settings.
**Installation via SSH**
Upload the file to the router `/tmp` directory, `ssh root@192.168.1.1` and issue a command:
```
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-huasifei_wh3000-emmc-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
**Factory MAC**
You can find your Factory MAC which is mentioned on the box at `/dev/mmcblck0p2` partition `factory` starting from `0x4`
```
dd if=/dev/mmcblk0p2 bs=1 skip=4 count=6 | hexdump -C
```
**Enlarging a partition**
Though device has 8GB eMMC, it uses only 2GB `/dev/mmcblck0p6` as `rootfs` for `/rom` and `/overlay` leaving `/dev/mmcblck0p7` as empty unused space.
```
sgdisk -p /dev/mmcblk0
```
```
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 15269888 sectors, 7.3 GiB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512/512 bytes
Disk identifier (GUID): 2BD17853-102B-4500-AA1A-8A21D4D7984D
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
Main partition table begins at sector 2 and ends at sector 33
First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 14942174
Partitions will be aligned on 1024-sector boundaries
Total free space is 11197 sectors (5.5 MiB)
Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name
1 8192 9215 512.0 KiB 8300 u-boot-env
2 9216 13311 2.0 MiB 8300 factory
3 13312 21503 4.0 MiB 8300 fip
4 21504 29695 4.0 MiB 8300 config
5 29696 62463 16.0 MiB 8300 kernel
6 62464 4256767 2.0 GiB 8300 rootfs
7 4257792 14940159 5.1 GiB 8300
```
You can fix that by loading into `initramfs-kernel`, deleting empty `mmcblck0p7` partition and resizing `mmcblck0p6`
```
sysupgrade -F /tmp/openwrt-initramfs-kernel.bin
```
Install and run cfdisk
```
opkg update && opkg install cfdisk
cfdisk /dev/mmcblck0
```
- Select `mmcblck0p7` -> Delete
- Select `mmcblck0p6` -> Resize -> Write -> yes -> Quit
You will not see any difference in `cat /proc/partitions` after that but just flash a `sysupgrade` and you'll get the whole 7.3GB space for the `/overlay`.
Co-developed-by: hecatae <horus.ra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fil Dunsky <filipp.dunsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18220
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Add 'ubootmod' variant for the ASUS ZenWiFi BT8.
An out-of-tree installer will be provided in Github to allow users an easy
transition from the stock loader to OpenWrt's bootchain which is built from
source.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Break out all flash-layout dependent parts from device tree into separate
dtsi file to be used by both, stock layout and upcoming ubootmod variant.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Hardware
--------
MediaTek MT7988D SoC (3x Cortex-A73 @1.8 GHz max)
1GB DDR4 RAM
128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond)
MediaTek MT7996 BE14000 Tri-Band Wi-Fi 7
3x LAN (2x 1GE MT7988 built-in, 1x 2.5GE MaxLinear GPY211C)
1x WAN (2.5GE MT7988 built-in)
LED: RGB PWM (supported as 3x PWM LED)
USB: 1x USB 3
Buttons: RESET, WPS
UART: 115200 8N1 3.3V
Installation
------------
1. Hold down RESET button and power on the device until
LED pulses red.
2. Assign IP 192.168.1.70/24 to your computer's Ethernet port
3. Connect Ethernet to one of the 1GE LAN ports
4. Open browser and visit http://192.168.1.1
5. Upload openwrt-mediatek-filogic-asus_zenwifi-bt8-factory.bin
6. Once OpenWrt initramfs system comes up, do sysupgrade using
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-asus_zenwifi-bt8-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Other than GPIO LEDs, PHY LEDs do have an address.
Fix node names such that all gpio-leds do *not* contain an '@' sign and
PHY leds which do have an address also do contain the '@' sign.
This is done to prevent more copy&paste'ry of non-complaint DT
fragments.
Fixes: 7cbe34170e ("mediatek: add support for the GL.iNet GL-MT3000")
Fixes: fe10f97439 ("filogic: add support for GL.iNet GL-MT6000")
Fixes: e8f7597317 ("mediatek: filogic: add support for Cudy RE3000 v1")
Fixes: c9cb6411c1 ("mediatek: add support for Cudy WR3000 v1")
Fixes: 7560af7647 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate ASUS TUF AX6000 to upstream PHY LED control")
Fixes: 25ea7ff393 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate Acer W6/W6d to upstream PHY LED control")
Fixes: d50d51d74e ("mediatek: filogic: migrate Zyxel NWA50AX Pro to upstream PHY LED control")
Fixes: b88de5d507 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate Zyxel EX5700 to upstream PHY LED control")
Fixes: 63d56af6c6 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate Netgate N60 to upstream PHY LED control")
Fixes: fd76a38190 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate SmartRG Bonanza to upstream PHY LED control")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
