Specification
-------------
- SoC : MediaTek MT7981BA dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 1.3GHz
- RAM : DDR3 256Mbytes, ESMT M15T2G16128A
- Flash : 128Mbytes NAND Flash, ESMT F50L1G41LB
- WLAN : MediaTek MT7976CN dual-band Wi-Fi 6
- 2.4GHz : b/g/n/ax, MU-MIMO
- 5GHz : a/n/ac/ax, MU-MIMO
- Ethernet : MediaTek MT7531AE
- LAN : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4
- WAN : 10/100/1000 Mbps x1
- UART : 1x4 pin header on PCB
- [J6] TX, RX, GND, 3.3V (115200, 8N1)
- Buttons : WPS, Reset
- LEDs : 1x CPU (Amber)
1x Wi-Fi 5GHz (Amber)
1x Wi-Fi 2.4GHz (Amber)
1x WAN activity (Amber)
4x LAN activity (Amber)
- Power : 12VDC, 1A (Center positive polarity)
MAC address
-----------
+-----------+-------------------+-----------------------+
| Interface | MAC | Algorithm |
+-----------+-------------------+-----------------------+
| WLAN 2.4G | B0:38:6C:48:xx:xx | label |
| WLAN 5G | B2:38:6C:48:xx:xx | label with LA Bit Set |
| WAN | B0:38:6C:48:xx:xx | label + 1 |
| LAN | B0:38:6C:48:xx:xx | label + 3 |
+-----------+-------------------+-----------------------+
The WLAN 2.4G MAC was found in 'Factory' partition, 0x4
Installation
------------
1. Download the OEM recovery software from the manufacturer's website
2. Download the *squashfs-factory.bin file from the OpenWrt website
3. Press a reset button, and power up the router(keep pressing the reset button)
4. Wait more than 10 seconds until the CPU LED stop blinking
5. Connect the router(LAN port) to the PC
6. Replace a file in the OEM recovery software with the file from step 2
7. Run the OEM recovery software and follow the instructions
8. Wait for the router to boot from *squashfs-factory.bin
Signed-off-by: Donghyun Ko <nyankosoftware@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19368
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The device is equipped with a GPS module, reporting data via /dev/ttyS1.
A TF card reader is also present. Only one of those components can be
used at once, since they share some PINs.
This commit adds two devicetree overlays to allow for the user to select
the desired configuration. Another overlay configuration to allow booting
from SD card is provided.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Since not every device sets an ubifs partition name as the same as their
parent mtd partition, this change allows mount_ubi_part to usable in
other devices
Signed-off-by: Yonghyu Ban <yhban@silicon.moe>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19203
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
**Huasifei WH3000 Pro**
Portable Wi-Fi 6 travel router based on MediaTek MT7981A SoC. MT7981B+MT7976CN+RTL8221B Dual Core 1.3GHZ with 5G modems module and PWM Fan.
**Specifications**
SoC: Filogic 820 MT7981A (1.3GHz)
RAM: DDR4 1GB
Flash: eMMC 8GB
WiFi: 2.4GHz and 5GHz with 3 antennas
Ethernet:
1x WAN (10/100/1000M)
1x LAN (10/100/1000/2500M)
USB: 1x USB 3.0 port
Two buttons: power/reset and mode (BTN_0)
LEDS: blue, red, blue+red=pink
UART: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND / 115200 8N1
**Installation via U-Boot rescue**
1. Set static IP 192.168.1.2 on your computer and default route as 192.168.1.1
2. Connect to the WAN port and hold the reset button while booting the device.
3. Wait for the LED to blink 5 times, and release the reset button.
4. Open U-boot web page on your browser at http://192.168.1.1
5. Select the OpenWRT sysupgrade image, upload it, and start the upgrade.
6. Wait for the router to flash the new firmware.
7. Wait for the router to reboot itself.
**Installation via sysupgrade**
Just flash sysupgrade file via [LuCI upgrade page](http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/admin/system/flash) without saving the settings.
**Installation via SSH**
Upload the file to the router `/tmp` directory, `ssh root@192.168.1.1` and issue a command:
```
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-huasifei_wh3000-pro-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
**Factory MAC**
You can find your Factory MAC which is mentioned on the box at `/dev/mmcblck0p2` partition `factory` starting from `0x4`
```
dd if=/dev/mmcblk0p2 bs=1 skip=4 count=6 | hexdump -C
```
Cherry-picked from 949d0bd77a
Fixed `green` to `blue` LED in dts, added `SUPPORTED_DEVICES += huasifei,fudy-pro` - to make sysupgrade compatible with factory QWRT/Lede fork firmware.
Signed-off-by: Fil Dunsky <filipp.dunsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19315
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Restore the conversion to an all-UBI NAND layout and use of fitblk on
SPI-NAND connected via the mt65xx SPI controller.
Apply the same also for SPI-NAND connected via the SNFI controller, and
use fitblk also for boot from SPI-NOR, eMMC and SD.
Fixes: f9206d1111 ("kernel/mediatek: 6.12: replace downstream files by patches")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This device is similar to the Cudy TR3000 v1 128MB version.
The difference is that the flash memory is 128mb and the other is 256mb
Hardware:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
- CPU: 2x 1.3 GHz Cortex-A53
- Flash: 256 MiB SPI NAND
- RAM: 512 MiB
- WLAN: 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz (MediaTek MT7976CN, 802.11ax)
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000/2500 Mbps RTL8221B WAN, 1x10/100/1000 Mbps MT7981 LAN
- USB 3.0 port
- Buttons: 1 Reset button, 1 slider button
- LEDs: 1x Red, 1x White
- Power: 5 VDC, 3 A
Installation:
Cudy has distributed intermediate firmware to make installation easier
1. Go to [Cudy CN official website](https://www.cudy.com/zh-cn/pages/download-center/tr3000-1-0) and download the intermediate firmware
2. Upgrade the intermediate firmware on the page
3. Visit the intermediate firmware 192.168.1.1 webpage and use the sysupgrade image to update
other:
If you fail to flash the device, you can use TFTP to flash back to the original firmware.
1. Ask Cudy CN official customer service for the original firmware
2. With the router off, press the RESET button. While the router is turning on, the button should continue to be pressed for at least 5 seconds.
3. A u-boot shell will automatically open.
4. Connect to LAN and set your IP to 192.168.1.88/24. Configure a TFTP server and an recovery.bin firmware file.
Signed-off-by: cheng wang <typedelta@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19167
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
RAM: 1024MiB
Flash: SPI-NAND 128 MiB
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
USB: two M.2 slots for 5G modems via USB 3.0 hub, external USB 3.0 port
Buttons: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
WiFi: MT7976CN
UART: 115200n8
UART Layout:
VCC-RX-TX-GND
Installation:
1. Power down the router and hold in the Reset button.
2. While holding in the button power up the router again.
3. Hold the button in for 10 seconds and then release.
4. Use your browser to go to 192.168.1.1
5. If you see a GUI that is for flashing firmware then you have the V2 model.
If there is no GUI and the router continues to boot up normally
you have the V1 model.
6. Now use the V2 sysugrade file.
Note: Recovery GUI it can be used to recover from an incorrect firmware flash.
Based on patches adding support for this device by Yannick Chabanois (openmptcprouter)
and Dairyman (ofmodemsandmen)
Signed-off-by: Marius Durbaca <mariusd84@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18514
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The WR3000E has the same board layout as the WR3000S. Differences:
- Different flash chip
- LEDs with red/blue colour intead of white
Hardware:
- MediaTek MT7981 WiSoC
- 256MB DDR3 RAM
- 128MB SPI-NAND (F50L1G41LB)
- MediaTek MT7981 2x2 DBDC 802.11ax 2T2R (2.4 / 5)
MAC Addresses in OEM firmware:
- There is one on the label, e.g. AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF
- WLAN (2.4G) uses the same as on the label
- WLAN (5G) is the one on the label but
- first byte (e.g. AA) + 2
- fourth byte (e.g. DD) - 0x40
- WAN is the one on the label + 1
- LAN is the one on the label
MAC Addresses in OpenWrt:
- Same handling as in WR3000s is used
GPIO:
- 2 Buttons (all low active):
- WPS on GPIO 0
- Reset on GPIO 1
- 6 LEDs (all low active):
- Power: Blue on GPIO 8, no red LED
- WPS: Blue on GPIO 10, Red on GPIO 4
- Internet: Blue on GPIO 11, no red LED
- LAN: Blue on GPIO 9, Red on GPIO 5
- WiFi 2.4G: Blue on GPIO 6, no red LED
- WiFi 5G: Blue on GPIO 7, no red LED
Disassembly:
- Remove the 4 screws at the bottom of the case
- Cover is clipped to the bottom part of the case with clips in the front and the back
UART:
- UART pins are accessible on the bottom of the board
- The connector with the square shape is TX
- Pins: [ ] TX, ( ) RX, ( ) GND, ( ) VCC
- Settings: 115200 8N1 3.3V
Migration to OpenWrt via OEM firmware:
- There should be a migration image available from Cudy as soon as there is official OpenWrt support
- Download the migration image via OEM web interface
- After flashing, OpenWrt is accessible via 192.168.1.1
- Flash the official OpenWrt image
Migration to OpenWrt using TFTP:
- Connect UART as described above
- Press the reset button while powering on the device
- U-Boot will now try to load a recovery.bin via TFTP, this must be ignored
- After detecting a timeout, the U-Boot console is available via UART
- Set up a TFTP server on IP 192.168.1.88 and connect it to one of the LAN ports
- Provide the initramfs image via TFTP as cudy3000e.bin
- Run the following command in U-Boot: tftpboot 0x46000000 cudy3000e.bin; bootm 0x46000000
- OpenWrt initramfs image is now booting and accessible via 192.168.1.1
- Flash the sysupgrade image
Revert back to OEM:
- Set up a TFTP server on IP 192.168.1.88 and connect it to one of the LAN ports
- Provide the Cudy firmware via TFTP as recovery.bin
- Press the reset button while powering on the device
- Recovery process will start now
- After recovery is done, the OEM firmware is available at 192.168.10.1 again
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18609
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This allows us to use the full size of nand, which increases ubi size
from 64M to 122.25M.
If you are at factory firmware, please refer commit 63b8d98dd0 ("mediatek: add support for Cudy TR3000 v1")
to boot into OpenWrt initramfs (stock layout).
Flash instructions:
1. Login into the device and backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
1. Unlock mtd partitions:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
3. Write new BL2 and FIP
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_tr3000-v1-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_tr3000-v1-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Tested-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
* the variant with 2.5G PHY instead of LAN SFP is called '2p5'
upstream and 'poe' in our downstream Linux 6.6 DT. Use the right
DTS depending on the kernel version and set an additional
compatible.
* drop additional DT overlay for WiFi.
The final version of the board uses a physical switch for the 12V
power of the WiFi module and the I2C EEPROM of the module always
comes empty (instead of with a MAC address).
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
In preparation of using the upstream mt7988a.dtsi when switching
to Linux 6.12 prepare by bringing our downstream version closer to
what went upstream.
* rename 'xphy' -> 'xsphy'
* rename 'uart[012]' -> 'serial[012]'
* only list pinctrl settings directly used in mt7988a.dtsi there,
leave it to boards to define all additional pinctrl settings
they need.
* move fan and thermal-zone to board level
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
SOC: MediaTek MT7981b
RAM: 256MB DDR3
FLASH: 128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond W25N01GV)
WIFI: Mediatek MT7981b DBDC 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz
ETH: MediaTek MT7531 Switch
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout silkscreened / Do not connect VCC)
Interface MAC Algorithm
LAN 8C:AE:DB:2C:xx:xx label
WAN 8C:AE:DB:2C:xx:xx label +1
WLAN 2.4G 8C:AE:DB:2C:xx:xx label +2
WLAN 5G 8C:AE:DB:2C:xx:xx label +3
Installation
-------------------Install openwrt image-------------------------------:
Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC. (ip address:
192.168.1.254, subnet mask:255.255.255.0) .
Download the OpenWrt uboot image
(openwrt-mediatek-filogic-snr_cpe-ax2-bl31-uboot.fip).
SSH/SCP opened by default on the stock firmware (3.0.1).
Username: Admin, default password: Admin. Check it on the bottom of
the router.
Copy uboot image using SCP (WinSCP) to /tmp dir on SNR-CPE-AX2.
Download recovery file.
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-snr_snr-cpe-ax2-initramfs-recovery.itb.
Copy the recovery image to a TFTP server reachable at 192.168.1.254/24.
Open ssh shell to the SNR-CPE-AX2.
Run commands:
mtd write \
/tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-snr_snr-cpe-ax2-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
reboot
Wait until recovery boot.
Open web 192.168.1.1 and do sysupgrade by
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-snr_cpe-ax2-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
Signed-off-by: Nikolay March <palladin82@yandex.ru>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18700
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware
--------
SOC: MediaTek MT7981b
RAM: 256MB DDR3
FLASH: 128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond W25N01GV)
WIFI: Mediatek MT7981b DBDC 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz
ETH: MediaTek MT7531 Switch
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout silkscreened / Do not connect VCC)
Installation
-----------------------------------------------------------
Vendor-UI Method
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs.trx image.
2. Connect the PC via LAN to one of the yellow router ports and wait
until your PC to get a DHCP lease.
3. Browse to http://192.168.50.1
4. If your router is brand new, finish the setup process and log into
the Web-UI.
5. Navigate to Administration -> Firmware Upgrade and upload the
downloaded OpenWrt image.
6. Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade image to the device
using scp and install using sysupgrade.
$ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>
-----------------------------------------------------------
TFTP Method
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy the image to a TFTP server
reachable at 192.168.1.70/24. Rename the image to rtax52.bin.
2. Connect the PC with TFTP server to the RT-AX52.
Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC.
(ip address: 192.168.1.70, subnet mask:255.255.255.0)
Conect to the serial console,
interrupt the autoboot process by pressing '4' when prompted.
3. Download & Boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.
$ setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
$ setenv serverip 192.168.1.70
$ tftpboot 0x46000000 rtax52.bin
$ bootm 0x46000000
4. Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade image to the device
using scp and install using sysupgrade.
$ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revert to stock firmware:
1: Download the rt-ax52 firmware from ASUS official website. Save
the firmware to tftp server directory and rename to RT-AX52.trx
2: Connect the PC with TFTP server to the RT-AX52.
Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC.
(ip address: 192.168.1.70, subnet mask:255.255.255.0)
3: Conect to the serial console, power on again, interrupt the
autoboot process by pressing '4' when prompted.
$: ubi remove linux
$: ubi remove jffs2
$: ubi remove rootfs
$: ubi remove rootfs_data
$: ubi create linux 0x45fe000
$: reset
Then the dut will reboot,interrupt the autoboot process by
pressing '2' when prompted.
2: Load System code then write to Flash via TFTP.
Warning!! Erase Linux in Flash then burn new one. Are you sure?(Y/N)
$: enter y
you will see the follow, type enter directly:
Input device IP (192.168.1.1) ==:
Input server IP (192.168.1.70) ==:
Input Linux Kernel filename (RT-AX52.trx) ==:
4: wait for the device run up
Based on support for ASUS RT-AX52 by liudongdongdong7397
and trx image generation by remittor
Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@gmail.com>
Prevent flashing truncated or otherwise corrupted uImage.FIT images
by verifying checksums and hashes of all sub-images before flashing
using the newly packaged fit_check_sign tool.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Add all boards using uImage.FIT to platform_check_image() case section
making sure we are dealing with a FIT image.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
The WL-WN573HX3 is an AX3000 outdoor Access Point by WAVLINK,
also sold in Europe as 7Links WLR-1300 (ZX-5612).
Specifications:
- MT7981B + MT7976 AX3000 2x2 DBDC (160 MHz)
- 16 MiB SPI NOR, 256 MiB RAM
- Gigabit ethernet port, 802.3af PoE
- IP67 outdoor case for wall or pole mounting with
four single band RP-SMA fiberglass antennas (8 dBi)
Installation:
- OEM Web UI is at 192.168.30.1 which will forward to
http://netlogin.link (using a captive portal)
- login with default password `admin`
- skip setup wizard by navigating directly to
http://netlogin.link/html/meshUpgrade.html
- upload WN573HX3-sysupgrade.bin
- reset to factory defaults to discard OEM UCI settings
MAC address assignment:
LAN 80:xx:xx:76:xx:25 hw 0x44e
WLAN 2.4G 80:xx:xx:76:xx:27 factory 0x04 (label MAC)
WLAN 5G 82:xx:xx:46:xx:27
pair key 8a:xx:xx:76:xx:27 also on label, not used by OpenWrt
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
This commit adds support for Mercusys MR80X(EU) v3 router.
Device specification:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7981b, Cortex-A53, 64-bit
- RAM: 512MB
- Flash: SPI NAND GigaDevice GD5F1GQ5UEYIGY (128 MB)
- Ethernet: 4x 100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2,LAN3 & WAN
- Wireless: 2.4GHz (802.11 b/g/n/ax)
- Wireless: 5GHz (802.11 a/n/ac/ax)
- LEDs: 1 orange and 1 green status LEDs, 4 green gpio-controlled LEDs
on ethernet ports
- Buttons: 1 (Reset)
- Bootloader: Main U-Boot - U-Boot 2022.01-rc4. Additionally, both UBI
slots contain "seconduboot" (also U-Boot 2022.01-rc4)
Installation (UART):
- Place OpenWrt initramfs-kernel image on tftp server with IP 192.168.1.2
- Attach UART, switch on the router and interrupt the boot process by
pressing 'Ctrl-C'.
- Set the uboot environment for startup.
setenv tp_boot_idx 0; setenv bootcmd bootm 0x46000000; saveenv
If the bootarg is set to boot from ubi1, also change it to ubi0.
- Load and run OpenWrt initramfs image.
setenv serverip 192.168.1.2; setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1; tftpboot initramfs-kernel.bin; bootm
- Browse IP 192.168.1.1, upload the 'sysupgrade' image and do upgrade.
Recovery:
- Press Reset button and power on the router.
- Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (http://192.168.1.1/) and
upload the OEM firmware.
Stock layout:
0x000000000000-0x000000200000 : "boot"
0x000000200000-0x000000300000 : "u-boot-env"
0x000000300000-0x000003500000 : "ubi0"
0x000003500000-0x000006700000 : "ubi1"
0x000006700000-0x000006f00000 : "userconfig"
0x000006f00000-0x000007300000 : "tp_data"
ubi0/ubi1 format:
U-Boot at boot checks that all volumes are in place:
+-------------------------------+
| Volume Name: uboot Vol ID: 0|
| Volume Name: kernel Vol ID: 1|
| Volume Name: rootfs Vol ID: 2|
+-------------------------------+
MAC addresses:
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| label | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:12 | label |
| WAN | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:13 | label+1 |
| LAN | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:12 | label |
| WLAN 2g | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:11 | label-1 |
| WLAN 5g | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:10 | label-2 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
label MAC address was found in UBI partition "tp_data", file
"default-mac".
Signed-off-by: Schneider Azima <Schneider-Azima12@protonmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18181
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7986A 4x A53
Flash: ESMT F50L1G41LB 128MB
RAM: M16U4G16256A DDR4 512MB
Ethernet: 2x 2.5G + 3x 1G
USB: 1x USB 3.0
WiFi1: MT7975N 2.4GHz 4T4R
WiFi2: MT7975PN 5GHz 4T4R
Button: Reset, WPS
Power: DC 12V 2A
Flash instructions:
Connect to the router using ssh or telnet,
username: useradmin, password is the web
login password of the router.
Use scp to upload bl31-uboot.fip and flash:
"mtd write xxx-bl31-uboot.fip FIP"
"mtd erase ubi"
Connect to the router via the Lan port,
set a static ip of your PC.
(ip 192.168.1.254, gateway 192.168.1.1)
Download initramfs image, reboot router,
waiting for tftp recovery to complete.
After openwrt boots up, perform sysupgrade.
Note:
Back up all mtd partitions before flashing.
Signed-off-by: Yujie Zhu <libriunc@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18138
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This PR adds support for netis NX31 router.
Specification
-------------
- SoC : MediaTek MT7981BA dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 1.3 GHz
- RAM : 256 MiB DDR3
- Flash : SPI-NAND 128 MiB (ESMT)
- WLAN : MediaTek MT7976CN dual-band WiFi 6
- 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, MIMO 2x2
- 5 GHz : a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x3 (LAN, MediaTek MT7531AE)
10/100/1000 Mbps x1 (WAN, SoC internal phy)
- USB : No
- Buttons : Mesh, Reset
- LEDs : 1x Power (blue), unmanaged
1x Status (blue), gpio-controlled
1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (blue), gpio-controlled
1x WiFi 5 GHz (blue), gpio-controlled
3x LAN activity (blue), switch-controlled
1x WAN activity (blue), gpio-controlled
- Power : 12 VDC, 1 A
Installation
------------
1. Connect to the router using ssh (user: admin, pass: web interface
password)
2. Make mtd backup:
cat /dev/mtd0 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd0_spi0.0.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd1 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd1_BL2.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd2 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd2_u-boot-env.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd3 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd3_Factory.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd4 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd4_FIP.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd5 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd5_ubi.bin.gz
3. Download mtd backup from the /tmp dir of the router to your PC using
scp protocol
4. Upload OpenWrt 'bl31-uboot.fip', 'preloader.bin' images to the /tmp
dir of the router using scp protocol
5. Write FIP and BL2 (replace bootloader):
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-preloader.bin BL2
6. Place OpenWrt
'openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-initramfs-recovery.itb' image on
the tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254)
7. Erase 'ubi' partition and reboot the router:
mtd erase ubi
reboot
8. U-Boot automatically boot OpenWrt recovery image from tftp server to
the RAM
9. Upload OpenWrt 'sysupgrade.itb' image to the /tmp dir of the router
(IP: 192.168.1.1) using scp protocol
10. Connect to the router using ssh and run:
sysupgrade -n openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
Return to stock
---------------
1. Unpack stock BL2 and FIP partitions backup
2. Upload stock BL2 and FIP partitions backup to the /tmp dir of the
router using scp protocol
3. Connect to the router using ssh and run:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
mtd unlock BL2
mtd unlock FIP
4. Restore backup:
mtd write /tmp/mtd4_FIP.bin FIP
mtd write /tmp/mtd1_BL2.bin BL2
5. Erase ubi and reboot:
mtd erase ubi
reboot
6. Power off the router
7. Press Reset button and power on the router. Release the button after
~10 sec
8. Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (http://192.168.1.1/) and
upload the OEM firmware
Recovery
--------
1. Place OpenWrt
'openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-initramfs-recovery.itb' image on
the tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254)
2. Press “Reset” button and power on the router. After ~10 sec release
the button.
3. Use OpenWrt initramfs system for recovery
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| LAN | dc:xx:xx:d1:xx:18 | label |
| WAN | dc:xx:xx:d1:xx:1a | label+2 |
| WLAN 2g | de:xx:xx:11:xx:19 | |
| WLAN 5g | de:xx:xx:71:xx:19 | |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
The LAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x1fef20
The WAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x1fef26
The WLAN 2g/5g MAC prototype was found in 'Factory', 0x4
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18324
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
**Huasifei WH3000 eMMC / Fudy MT3000**
Portable Wi-Fi 6 travel router based on MediaTek MT7981A SoC.
MT7981B+MT7976CN+RTL8221B Dual Core 1.3GHZ
**Specifications**
SoC: Filogic 820 MT7981A (1.3GHz)
RAM: DDR4 1GB
Flash: eMMC 8GB
WiFi: 2.4GHz and 5GHz with 3 antennas
Ethernet:
1x WAN (10/100/1000M)
1x LAN (10/100/1000/2500M)
USB: 1x USB 3.0 port
Two buttons: power/reset and mode (BTN_0)
LEDS: blue, red, blue+red=pink
UART: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND / 115200 8N1
**Installation via U-Boot rescue**
1. Set static IP 192.168.1.2 on your computer and default route as 192.168.1.1
2. Connect to the WAN port and hold the reset button while booting the device.
3. Wait for the LED to blink 5 times, and release the reset button.
4. Open U-boot web page on your browser at http://192.168.1.1
5. Select the OpenWRT sysupgrade image, upload it, and start the upgrade.
6. Wait for the router to flash the new firmware.
7. Wait for the router to reboot itself.
**Installation via sysupgrade**
Just flash sysupgrade file via [LuCI upgrade page](http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/admin/system/flash) without saving the settings.
**Installation via SSH**
Upload the file to the router `/tmp` directory, `ssh root@192.168.1.1` and issue a command:
```
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-huasifei_wh3000-emmc-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
**Factory MAC**
You can find your Factory MAC which is mentioned on the box at `/dev/mmcblck0p2` partition `factory` starting from `0x4`
```
dd if=/dev/mmcblk0p2 bs=1 skip=4 count=6 | hexdump -C
```
**Enlarging a partition**
Though device has 8GB eMMC, it uses only 2GB `/dev/mmcblck0p6` as `rootfs` for `/rom` and `/overlay` leaving `/dev/mmcblck0p7` as empty unused space.
```
sgdisk -p /dev/mmcblk0
```
```
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 15269888 sectors, 7.3 GiB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512/512 bytes
Disk identifier (GUID): 2BD17853-102B-4500-AA1A-8A21D4D7984D
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
Main partition table begins at sector 2 and ends at sector 33
First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 14942174
Partitions will be aligned on 1024-sector boundaries
Total free space is 11197 sectors (5.5 MiB)
Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name
1 8192 9215 512.0 KiB 8300 u-boot-env
2 9216 13311 2.0 MiB 8300 factory
3 13312 21503 4.0 MiB 8300 fip
4 21504 29695 4.0 MiB 8300 config
5 29696 62463 16.0 MiB 8300 kernel
6 62464 4256767 2.0 GiB 8300 rootfs
7 4257792 14940159 5.1 GiB 8300
```
You can fix that by loading into `initramfs-kernel`, deleting empty `mmcblck0p7` partition and resizing `mmcblck0p6`
```
sysupgrade -F /tmp/openwrt-initramfs-kernel.bin
```
Install and run cfdisk
```
opkg update && opkg install cfdisk
cfdisk /dev/mmcblck0
```
- Select `mmcblck0p7` -> Delete
- Select `mmcblck0p6` -> Resize -> Write -> yes -> Quit
You will not see any difference in `cat /proc/partitions` after that but just flash a `sysupgrade` and you'll get the whole 7.3GB space for the `/overlay`.
Co-developed-by: hecatae <horus.ra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fil Dunsky <filipp.dunsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18220
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Only force compat_version to 1.2 if it was less than 1.2 before, as changes
1.1 and 1.2 were bootloader-related and a completed boot indicates that the
changes have been completed. Newer compat version 1.3 indicates a config change
and should not be forced on boot.
Fixes: 84fc59c0d5 ("mediatek: filogic: bpi-r3: set netdev-name for sfp1 port")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Add 'ubootmod' variant for the ASUS ZenWiFi BT8.
An out-of-tree installer will be provided in Github to allow users an easy
transition from the stock loader to OpenWrt's bootchain which is built from
source.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Hardware
--------
MediaTek MT7988D SoC (3x Cortex-A73 @1.8 GHz max)
1GB DDR4 RAM
128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond)
MediaTek MT7996 BE14000 Tri-Band Wi-Fi 7
3x LAN (2x 1GE MT7988 built-in, 1x 2.5GE MaxLinear GPY211C)
1x WAN (2.5GE MT7988 built-in)
LED: RGB PWM (supported as 3x PWM LED)
USB: 1x USB 3
Buttons: RESET, WPS
UART: 115200 8N1 3.3V
Installation
------------
1. Hold down RESET button and power on the device until
LED pulses red.
2. Assign IP 192.168.1.70/24 to your computer's Ethernet port
3. Connect Ethernet to one of the 1GE LAN ports
4. Open browser and visit http://192.168.1.1
5. Upload openwrt-mediatek-filogic-asus_zenwifi-bt8-factory.bin
6. Once OpenWrt initramfs system comes up, do sysupgrade using
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-asus_zenwifi-bt8-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Remove a stray '|' character from 01_leds which has accidentally
been added.
Reported-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Fixes: 63d56af6c6 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate Netgate N60 to upstream PHY LED control")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This board is also as known as SuperElectron ZN-M5 and ZN-M8. However,
for ZN-M5 and ZN-M8, there's another version uses ZX279128 as CPU
chip, which is unsupported.
You can check it in "高级设置" > "系统日志" > "内核日志" page from webUI.
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: 128 MB SPI-NAND
RAM: 256MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset, WPS
Power: DC 12V 1A
Stock layout flash instructions:
Login into webUI and upload sysupgrade firmware in "系统管理" > "升级固件" page.
Remember to unselect "保留配置" ("Keep configurations") first before doing that.
OpenWrt U-Boot layout flash instructions:
1. Flash stock layout firmware first.
2. Connect to the device via SSH, and backup everything,
especially 'Factory' partition.
3. Unlock MTD partitions:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
4. Write new BL2 and FIP:
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_a10-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_a10-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
5. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
6. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18121
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. The behaviour of LED1 is the same
as before. The behaviour of 2.5G-WAN LED has been changed. It is only
active when a 2.5G link is detected, which matches the stock software.
Additionally, the name of the WAN led has been changed to INTERNET.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17952
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
With the current LED configuration using "mxl,led-config", the WAN LED
stops working after the interface is brought down and up again.
Since the driver also properly supports PHY LEDs now, switch to that
instead. This makes the LED work properly, but requires configuration
from userspace.
Fixes: #17782
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17785
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This commit fixes Xiaomi AX3000t soft bricks. Issue affects at least rd23
model (Global version) users:
Link: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/openwrt-support-for-xiaomi-ax3000t/180490/452
I also found that these nvram settings are wrong for the rd23 model and
U-Boot erase them:
'''
flag_try_sys1_failed 8
flag_try_sys2_failed 8
'''
As a result, platform.sh -> xiaomi_initial_setup() function sometimes ends
early without applying settings for the rd23 model.
RD03 model strategy:
1. Don't touch values those were set up by platform.sh ->
xiaomi_initial_setup() function
RD23 model strategy:
1. Apply correct nvram settings at every boot
2. Use bulk fw_setenv call
I didn't find opened issue for AX3000t. Similar AX3200 issue:
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/16347
So, other Xiaomi devices (e.g. Xiaomi WR30U) may also require fix.
Fixes: 7dbcc1215a ("mediatek: filogic: add support for Xiaomi AX3000T")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17580
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This commit replaces multiple fw_setenv calls by the bulk one to reduce
flash writes.
Thanks @Linaro1985 for the idea.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17580
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The WAX220 does have a 2.4GHz and 5GHz wifi led, which was set to trigger on netdev before.
This commit changes this to trigger on activity of the respective radio
Signed-off-by: Florian Maurer <f.maurer@outlook.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17627
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The manufacturer Cudy usually releases signed openwrt firmware, to
facilitate the migration from the proprietary version to the official
versions of openwrt. In contact with the manufacturer tells me that only
releases the firmware of the WR3000H if and only if
there is an official version. With this proposal I pretend to have an
initial operative version so that they do their part, and facilitate to
the users the possibility of using openwrt. In the present state, it is
only possible to use this firmware by uploading and installing it with
UART connection.
AX3000 2.5G Dual Band Wi-Fi 6 Mesh Router (WR3000H)
Hardware
--------
MediaTek MT7981 WiSoC
256MB DDR3 RAM
128MB SPI-NAND (XMC XM25QH128C)
MediaTek MT7981 2x2 DBDC 802.11ax 2T2R (2.4 / 5)
4 LAN MediaTek MT7531 PHY
1 WAN RTL8221B-VB-CG 2.5Gbps PHY (C22)
2 Radios MT7976CN
UART: 115200 8N1 3.3V
MAC:
LAN MAC: label mac
WAN MAC: label mac + 1
2.4G MAC: label mac
5G MAC: label mac + 1 with LA bit set
Installation
------------
1. Connect to the serial port as described in the "Hardware" section.
2. Power on the device + press reset pin. Keep pressing reset pin to
enter the U-Boot shell (The recovery.bin image load process must fail).
3. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Place it on an TFTP server
connected to the Cudy LAN ports. Make sure the server is reachable at
192.168.1.88. Rename the image to "cudy3000h.bin"
4. Download and boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.
$ tftpboot 0x46000000 cudy3000h.bin; bootm 0x46000000
5. IMPORTANT: Make backup from original firmware. System -> Backup
/Flash Firmware -> Save mtdblock contents. All mtdblock one by one,
keep unaltered (BL2, u-boot-env, Factory, bdinfo, FIP, and ubi).
6. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using scp.
Install with sysupgrade.
Warning for BL2 and U-BOOT developers
-------------------------------------
The nand partition layout from vendor is slightly diferent from "standard".
The FIP partition starts at 0x3c0000 be carefull with BL2 to BL31.
The UBI partition start at 0x5c0000 be carefull.
DO NOT OVERWRITE bdinfo partition it contains hardware MAC definition
Layout is start-end (not start size)
- 0x000000000000-0x000007800000 : "nmbm0"
- 0x000000000000-0x000000100000 : "bl2"
- 0x000000100000-0x000000180000 : "u-boot-env"
- 0x000000180000-0x000000380000 : "factory"
- 0x000000380000-0x0000003c0000 : "bdinfo"
- 0x0000003c0000-0x0000005c0000 : "fip"
- 0x0000005c0000-0x0000045c0000 : "ubi"
ALLWAYS for U-BOOT operations check this
setenv mtdids nmbm0=nmbm0
setenv mtdparts nmbm0:1024k(bl2),512k(u-boot-env),2048k(factory),256k(bdinfo),2048k(fip),65536k(ubi)
Signed-off-by: Juan Pedro Paredes Caballero <juanpedro.paredes@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17458
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
I think I implemented the U-Boot handling incorrectly on M30 (saw the issue while porting M60 to OpenWrt). Maybe someone with more U-Boot experience can have a look at it.
What I understood until now:
Before flashing, `sw_tryactive` must be set to 0 because OpenWrt runs on partition 0
During reset after flashing, U-Boot executes the following line:
`boot_rd_auto_sw_img=if itest.s ${sw_tryactive} == 2; then run boot_by_part; else run boot_by_tryactive; fi`
As `sw_tryactive` was set to 0 before flashing, `boot_by_tryactive` will be executed:
`boot_by_tryactive=if itest.s ${sw_tryactive} == 0; then setenv sw_tryactive 2; setenv sw_active 1; saveenv; run ub0; else setenv sw_tryactive 2; setenv sw_active 2; saveenv; run ub1; fi`
As `sw_tryactive` was set to 0 before flashing, `sw_active` will be set to 1 and `ub0` will be executed:
`ub0=setenv bootpart 0; mtkboardboot; run ub0to1; uip main; reset`
If the OpenWrt boot is successful, `ub0to1` and `uip` main will never be executed. Only in case OpenWrt cannot be loaded, `mtkboardboot` will return and the fallback `ub0to1` is executed.
Conclusion: It's sufficient to set `sw_tryacitve` to 0 before flashing, the added code in `target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/etc/init.d/bootcount` is useless.
In the worst case (/proc/cmdline doesn't contain `bootpart=ubi0` as expected), the bootpart variable would be set to 1 and causes starting the firmware from the second partition instead of the one on the first partition.
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17298
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Specification:
- MT7986 CPU using 2.4GHz and 5GHz WiFi (both AX)
- MT7531 switch
- 512MB RAM
- 128MB NAND flash (MX35LF1GE4AB-Z4I) with two UBI partitions with identical size
- 1 multi color LED (red, green, blue, white) connected via GCA230718 (Same as D-Link M30 A1)
- 3 buttons (WPS, reset, LED on/off)
- 1x 2.5 Gbit WAN port with Maxlinear GPY211C
- 4x 1 Gbit LAN ports
Disassembly:
- There are five screws at the bottom: 2 under the rubber feet, 3 under the label.
- After removing the screws, the white plastic part can be shifted out of the blue part.
- Be careful because the antennas are mounted on the side and the top of the white part.
Serial Interface
- The serial interface can be connected to the 4 pin holes next to/under the antenna cables.
- Note that there is another set of 4 pin holes on the side of the board, it's not used.
- Pins (from front to rear):
- 3.3V (do not connect)
- TX
- RX
- GND
- Settings: 115200, 8N1
MAC addresses:
- MAC address is stored in partition "Odm" at offset 0x81 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:52)
- MAC address on the device label is ODM + 1 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:53)
- WAN MAC is the one from the ODM partition (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:52)
- LAN MAC is the one from the ODM partition + 1 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:53)
- WLAN MAC (2.4 GHz) is the one from the ODM partition + 2 (for example (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:54)
- WLAN MAC (5 GHz) is the one from the ODM partition + 5 (for example (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:57)
Flashing via OEM web interface:
- Currently not supported because image crypto is not known
Flashing via recovery web interface:
- This is only working if the first partition is active because recovery images are always flashed to the active partition and OpenWrt can only be executed from the first partition
- Use a Chromium based browser, otherwise firmware upgrade might not work
- Recovery web interface is accessible via 192.168.200.1 after keeping the reset button pressed during start of the device until the LED blinks red
- Upload the recovery image, this will take some time. LED will continue flashing red during the update process
- The after flashing, the recovery web interface redirects to http://192.168.0.1. This can be ignored. OpenWrt is accessible via 192.168.1.1 after flashing
- If the first partition isn't the active partition, OpenWrt will hang during the boot process. In this case:
- Download the recovery image from https://github.com/RolandoMagico/openwrt/releases/tag/M60-Recovery-UBI-Switch (UBI switch image)
- Enable recovery web interface again and load the UBI switch image. This image works on the second partition of the M60
- OpenWrt should boot now as expected. After booting, flash the normal OpenWrt sysupgrade image (for example in the OpenWrt web interface)
- Flashing a sysupgrade image from the UBI switch image will make the first partition the active partition and from now on, default OpenWrt images can be used
Flashing via Initramfs:
- Before switching to OpenWrt, ensure that both partitions contain OEM firmware.
- This can be achieved by re-flashing the same OEM firmware version again via the OEM web interface.
- Flashing via OEM web interface will automatically flash the currently not active partition.
- Open router, connect serial interface
- Start a TFTP server at 192.168.200.2 and provide the initramfs image there
- When starting the router, select "7. Load Image" in U-Boot
- Settings for load address, load method can be kept as they are
- Specify host and router IP address if you use different ones than the default (Router 192.168.200.1, TFTP server 192.168.200.2)
- Enter the file name of the initramfs image
- Confirm "Run loaded data now?" question after loading the image with "Y"
- OpenWrt initramfs will start now
- Before flashing OpenWrt, create a backup of the "ubi" partition. It is required when reverting back to OEM
- Flash sysupgrade image to flash, during flashing the U-Boot variable sw_tryactive will be set to 0
- During next boot, U-Boot tries to boot from the ubi partition. If it fails, it will switch to the ubi1 partition
Reverting back to OEM:
- Boot the initramfs image as described in "Flashing via Initramfs" above
- Copy the backed up ubi partition to /tmp (e.g. by using SCP)
- Write the backup to the UBI partition: mtd write /tmp/OpenWrt.mtd4.ubi.bin /dev/mtd4
- Reboot the device, OEM firmware will start now
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17296
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Tenbay WR3000K is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek MT7981B.
- SoC: MetiaTek MT7981B
- RAM: Hynex H5TQ2G863GFR 512MiB
- Flash: Winbond W25N01GVZEIG 128MiB
- Wi-Fi: MediaTek MT7976C (2.4GHz/5GHz, 802.11ax, 2x2 MIMO, AX3000)
- MediaTek MT7915E: 2.4GHz and 5GHz
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps WAN + 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN
- Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
- UART: J4 (115200 baud)
- LEDs: Power
- Buttons: Reset, WPS
- PWR: 12V/1A DC, 5.5×2.1 connector
| Vendor | OpenWrt Interface | Address | Notes |
|---------|-------------------|---------------|------------------------------------------------|
| WAN | wan | Label MAC | Stored MAC in factory + offset 4, label MAC is Stored MAC - 2 |
| LAN | br-lan | Label MAC+1 | |
| 2.4GHz | phy0-ap0 | Label MAC + 2 | |
| 5GHz | phy1-ap0 | Label MAC + 3 | |
- 0x000000000000-0x000000100000 : "BL2"
- 0x000000100000-0x000000180000 : "u-boot-env"
- 0x000000180000-0x000000380000 : "Factory"
- 0x000000380000-0x000000580000 : "FIP"
- 0x000000580000-0x000003580000 : "ubi"
- 0x000003580000-0x000006580000 : "ubi1"
- 0x000006580000-0x0000065a0000 : "Product"
- 0x0000065a0000-0x000007580000 : "Custom"
- The original partition-Ubi partition-Ubi1 is an AB dual system, and Openwrt only uses Ubi. So flash requires modifying the uboot variable `boot_from=ubi` to ensure that it only starts from Ubi.
- The Product and Custom partitions are original and only exist to align with the original layout; they are not used by OpenWrt.
- id: 0, kernel
- id: 1, rootfs
- id: 2, rootfs_data
- **USB-to-TTL Serial Adapter** (e.g., CH340 or CP2102).
- **Dupont Wires** (male-to-male, 3 wires).
- **PC/Laptop** with a serial communication tool.
- Screwdriver (to open the router case).
1. **OpenWrt Firmware**:
- Download the appropriate `wr3000k-<build_time>-mediatek-filogic-tenbay_wr3000k-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin` firmware file for your router from the [OpenWrt website](https://openwrt.org/).
2. **Serial Communication Tool**:
- Windows: PuTTY, Tera Term.
- Linux/Mac: Minicom, screen.
3. (Optional) **TFTP Server**:
- Install a TFTP server like Tftpd64 or tftp-hpa.
---
1. Open the router casing and locate the **TX, RX, and GND** pins.
2. Connect the router pins to the USB-to-TTL adapter as follows:
- **TX (router)** → **RX (adapter)**
- **RX (router)** → **TX (adapter)**
- **GND (router)** → **GND (adapter)**
3. Do **not** connect the VCC pin to avoid damage.
- **Baud rate**: 115200
- **Data bits**: 8
- **Stop bits**: 1
- **Parity**: None
- **Flow control**: None
---
1. Power on the router and observe the serial terminal output.
2. When prompted (e.g., `Hit any key to stop autoboot: 3`), press the '/' key quickly to interrupt the boot process.
3. You will see the U-Boot Boot Menu:
```plaintext
*** U-Boot Boot Menu ***
1. Factory mode
2. Startup system (Default)
3. Upgrade firmware
4. Upgrade ATF BL2
5. Upgrade ATF FIP
6. Upgrade single image
7. Load image
0. U-Boot console
Press UP/DOWN to move, ENTER to select, ESC/CTRL+C to quit
```
4. Select Option 0 by typing 0 and pressing Enter.
5. Input into
```plaintext
MT7981> setenv boot_from ubi
MT7981> saveenv
Saving Environment to MTD... Erasing on MTD device 'nmbm0'... OK
Writing to MTD device 'nmbm0'... OK
OK
MT7981> printenv
baudrate=115200
boot_from=ubi
...
```
the above indicates system will start from *ubi*.
and then type
```plaintext
MT7981> reset
```
will boot from *ubi*
1. Power on the router and observe the serial terminal output.
2. When prompted (e.g., `Hit any key to stop autoboot: 3`), press the '/' key quickly to interrupt the boot process.
3. You will see the U-Boot Boot Menu:
```plaintext
*** U-Boot Boot Menu ***
1. Factory mode
2. Startup system (Default)
3. Upgrade firmware
4. Upgrade ATF BL2
5. Upgrade ATF FIP
6. Upgrade single image
7. Load image
0. U-Boot console
Press UP/DOWN to move, ENTER to select, ESC/CTRL+C to quit
```
4. Choose Option 3: Upgrade Firmware
Enter Upgrade Mode
Select Option 3 by typing 3 and pressing Enter.
Upgrade Methods
You will be prompted to choose between:
```plaintext
*** Upgrading Firmware ***
Run image after upgrading? (Y/n): y
Available load methods:
0 - TFTP client (Default)
1 - Xmodem
2 - Ymodem
3 - Kermit
4 - S-Record
5 - RAM
Select (enter for default): 0
Input U-Boot's IP address: 192.168.1.1
Input TFTP server's IP address: 192.168.1.10
Input IP netmask: 255.255.255.0
Input file name: wr3000k-<build_time>-mediatek-filogic-tenbay_wr3000k-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
Type Enter to proceed. The router will erase the old firmware and write the new one.
Signed-off-by: Jianyu Zhuang <xzjianyu@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17172
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware:
SoC: MT7981b
RAM: 512 MB
Flash: 256 MB SPI NAND
Ethernet:
1x2.5Gbps (rtl8221b)
WiFi: 2x2 MT7981
Button: Reset
LED: 1x multicolor
Installation
------------
At the moment, firmware installation is only possible via a transition firmware.
It's can be requested from the manufacturer by email to support@cudy.com
Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17225
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The board has been redesigned due to previous hardware bugs
(with other reasons maybe).
Changes in new board:
- Added a gpio beeper
- Added a Atmel i2c eeprom
- Added a Atmel i2c ECC accelerator
- Added a Philips RTC module
- Added two RS485
- Removed WPS button
- Replaced USB3 port with M.2 B-key for LTE modules
- Swapped GbE LEDs gpio
Also assigned wifi mac with nvmem binding, added iface setup for failsafe,
increased phy assert time for rtl8221b, and updated LED labels.
Keeping compatibility for old version is not necessary here as only
few samples were sent to those interested in it.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17253
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Sets openwrt,netdev-name for the gmac nodes in the dts of BPI-R4 which
correspond to the two sfp slots. By default they are automatically
named as eth1 and eth2 in bad order, however 'SFP1-WAN' and 'SFP2-LAN'
are printed on the PCB and the official metal case has labels 'SFP-WAN'
and 'SFP-LAN'. Thus, label the ports accordingly to match the
board/case labels.
The COMPAT_VERSION is increased to denote that configuration has to be
adjusted manually.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Sets openwrt,netdev-name for the gmac1 node in the dts of BPI-R3, which
corresponds to the sfp1 slot, to have a proper naming and match the
label on the official BPI-R3 metal case. This renames the port from eth1
to sfp1.
The COMPAT_VERSION is increased to denote that configuration has to be
adjusted manually.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
