This commit adds support for following wireless routers:
- Rostelecom RT-FL-1 (Serсomm RT-FL-1)
- Rostelecom S1010 (Serсomm S1010.RT)
The devices are almost identical and the only difference is one bit in the
factory image PID (thanks to Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
(@MaxS0niX) for the info and idea to make one PR for two devices at once).
Devices specification
---------------------
SoC: MediaTek MT7620A, MIPS
RAM: 64 MB
Flash: 16 MB SPI NOR
Wireless 2.4: MT7620 (b/g/n, 2x2)
Wireless 5: MT7612EN (a/n/ac, 2x2)
Ethernet: 5xFE (WAN, LAN1-4)
BootLoader: U-Boot
Buttons: 2 (wps, reset)
LEDs: 1 amber and 1 green status GPIO leds
5 green ethernet GPIO leds
1 green GPIO 2.4 GHz WLAN led
1 green PHY 5 GHz WLAN led
1 green unmanaged power led
USB ports: No
Power: 12 VDC, 1 A
Connector: Barrel
OEM easy installation
---------------------
1. Remove all dots from the factory image filename (except the dot
before file extension)
2. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface
3. Wait until green status led stops blinking (can take several minutes)
4. Login to OpenWrt initramsfs. It's recommended to make a backup of the
mtd partitions at this point.
4. Perform sysupgrade using the following command (or use Luci):
sysupgrade -n sysupgrade.bin
5. Wait until green status les stops blinking (can take several minutes)
6. Mission acomplished
Return to Stock
---------------
Option 1. Restore firmware Slot1 from a backup (firmware2.bin):
cd /tmp
mtd -e Firmware2 write firmware2.bin Firmware2
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=$((0x18007)) count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
reboot
Option 2. Decrypt, ungzip and split stock firmware image into the parts,
take Slot1 parts (kernel2.bin, rootfs2.bin) and write them:
cd /tmp
mtd -e Kernel2 write kernel2.bin Kernel2
mtd -e RootFS2 write rootfs2.bin RootFS2
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=$((0x18007)) count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
reboot
More about stock firmware decryption:
Link: https://github.com/Psychotropos/sercomm_fwutils/
Debricking
----------
Use sercomm-recovery tool. You can use "ALL" mtd partition backup as a
recovery image.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| label | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:1e | label |
| LAN | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:1e | label |
| WAN | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:28 | label+10 |
| WLAN 2g | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:20 | label+2 |
| WLAN 5g | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:24 | label+6 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
Co-authored-by: Vadzim Vabishchevich <bestmc2009@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
General specification:
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7620A (580MHz)
ROM: 8 MB SPI-NOR (MX25L6406E)
RAM: 64 MB DDR (W9751G6KB-25)
Switch: MediaTek MT7530
Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×100MbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
Wireless: 2.4 GHz (MediaTek RT5390): b/g/n
Wireless: 5 GHz (MediaTek MT7610EN): ac/n
Buttons: 2 button (POWER, WPS/RESET)
Bootloader: U-Boot 1.1.3
Power: 12 VDC, 0.5 A
MACs:
| LAN | [Factory + 0x04] - 2 |
| WLAN 2.4g | [Factory + 0x04] - 1 |
| WLAN 5g | [Factory + 0x8004] - 3 |
| WAN | [Factory + 0x04] - 2 |
OEM easy installation:
1. Use a PC to browse to http://192.168.0.1.
2. Go to the System section and open the Firmware Update section.
3. Under the Local Update at the right, click on the CHOOSE FILE...
4. When a modal window appears, choose the firmware file and click on
the Open.
5. Next click on the UPDATE FIRMWARE button and upload the firmware image.
Wait for the router to flash and reboot.
OEM installation using the TFTP method (need level converter):
1. Download the latest firmware image.
2. Set up a Tftp server on a PC (e.g. Tftpd32) and place the firmware
image to the root directory of the server.
3. Power off the router and use a twisted pair cable to connect the PC
to any of the router's LAN ports.
4. Configure the network adapter of the PC to use IP address 192.168.0.180
and subnet mask 255.255.255.0.
5. Connect serial port (57600 8N1) and turn on the router.
6. Then interrupt "U-Boot Boot Menu" by hitting 2 key (select "2: Load
system code then write to Flash via TFTP.").
7. Press Y key when show "Warning!! Erase Linux in Flash then burn new
one. Are you sure? (Y/N)"
Input device IP (192.168.0.1) ==:192.168.0.1
Input server IP (192.168.0.180) ==:192.168.0.180
Input Linux Kernel filename () ==:firmware_name
The router should download the firmware via TFTP and complete flashing in
a few minutes.
After flashing is complete, use the PC to browse to http://192.168.1.1 or
ssh to proceed with the configuration.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Bartenev <41exey@proton.me>
Specifications:
- Device: Edimax BR-6208AC V2
- SoC: MT7620A
- Flash: 16 MiB
- RAM: 64 MiB
- Switch: 1 WAN, 3 LAN (10/100 Mbps)
- WiFi: MT7620 2.4 GHz + MT7610E 5 GHz
- LEDs: 1x POWER (green, not configurable)
1x Firmware (green, configurable)
1x Internet (green, configurable)
1x VPN (green, configurable)
1x 2.4G (green, not configurable)
1x 5G (green, not configurable)
Normal installation:
- Upload the sysupgrade image via the default web interface
Installation with U-Boot and TFTP:
- Requires a TFTP server which provides the sysupgrade image
- Requires a connection to the serial port of the device, rate 57600
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Previously both lan1 and lan2 leds were wrongly labelled as lan2.
Moreover they were connected to the wrong lan port.
Fixes 8fde82095b ("ramips: add support for Wavlink WL-WN535K1")
Reported-by: Nicolò Maria Semprini <nicosemp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
General specification:
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7620N (580MHz)
ROM: 8 MB SPI-NOR (W25Q64FV)
RAM: 64 MB DDR (EM6AB160TSD-5G)
Switch: MediaTek MT7530
Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×100MbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
Wireless: 2.4 GHz (MediaTek RT5390): b/g/n
Buttons: 3 button (POWER, RESET, WPS)
Slide switch: 4 position (BASE, ADAPTER, BOOSTER, ACCESS POINT)
Bootloader: U-Boot 1.1.3
Power: 9 VDC, 0.6 A
MAC in stock:
|- + |
| LAN | RF-EEPROM + 0x04 |
| WLAN | RF-EEPROM + 0x04 |
| WAN | RF-EEPROM + 0x28 |
OEM easy installation
1. Use a PC to browse to http://my.keenetic.net.
2. Go to the System section and open the Files tab.
3. Under the Files tab, there will be a list of system
files. Click on the Firmware file.
4. When a modal window appears, click on the Choose File
button and upload the firmware image.
5. Wait for the router to flash and reboot.
OEM installation using the TFTP method
1. Download the latest firmware image and rename it to
klite3_recovery.bin.
2. Set up a Tftp server on a PC (e.g. Tftpd32) and place the
firmware image to the root directory of the server.
3. Power off the router and use a twisted pair cable to connect
the PC to any of the router's LAN ports.
4. Configure the network adapter of the PC to use IP address
192.168.1.2 and subnet mask 255.255.255.0.
5. Power up the router while holding the reset button pressed.
6. Wait approximately for 5 seconds and then release the
reset button.
7. The router should download the firmware via TFTP and
complete flashing in a few minutes.
After flashing is complete, use the PC to browse to
http://192.168.1.1 or ssh to proceed with the configuration.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Bartenev <41exey@proton.me>
General specification:
- SoC Type: MediaTek MT7620N (580MHz)
- ROM: 8 MB SPI-NOR (W25Q64FV)
- RAM: 64 MB DDR (M13S5121632A)
- Switch: MediaTek MT7530
- Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×100MbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
- Wireless 2.4 GHz: b/g/n
- Buttons: 1 button (RESET)
- Bootloader: U-Boot 1.1.3, MediaTek U-Boot: 5.0.0.5
- Power: 12 VDC, 1.0 A
Flash by the native uploader in 2 stages:
1. Use the native uploader to flash an initramfs image. Choose
openwrt-ramips-mt7620-snr_cpe-w4n-mt-initramfs-kernel.bin file by
"Administration/Management/Firmware update/Choose File" in vendor's
web interface (ip: 192.168.1.10, login: Admin, password: Admin).
Wait ~160 seconds.
2. Flash a sysupgrade image via the initramfs image. Choose
openwrt-ramips-mt7620-snr_cpe-w4n-mt-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
file by "System/Backup/Flash Firmware/Flash image..." in
LuCI web interface (ip: 192.168.1.1, login: root, no password).
Wait ~240 seconds.
Flash by U-Boot TFTP method:
1. Configure your PC with IP 192.168.1.131
2. Set up TFTP server and put the
openwrt-ramips-mt7620-snr_cpe-w4n-mt-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
image on your PC
3. Connect serial port (57600 8N1) and turn on the router.
Then interrupt "U-Boot Boot Menu" by hitting 2 key (select "2:
Load system code then write to Flash via TFTP.").
Press Y key when show "Warning!! Erase Linux in Flash then burn
new one. Are you sure? (Y/N)"
Input device IP (192.168.1.1) ==:192.168.1.1
Input server IP (192.168.1.131) ==:192.168.1.131
Input Linux Kernel filename () ==:
openwrt-ramips-mt7620-snr_cpe-w4n-mt-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
3. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Signed-off-by: Alexey Bartenev <41exey@proton.me>
This device is almost identical to the already supported Edimax
EW-7476RP5, the only differences are:
- There is no mode selection slider switch on this device
- The two wireless LEDs are green instead of blue
- Model name in the CSYS header is RN10
Additional changes:
- Moved WiFi LEDs and the slider switch to the individual dt files
- Added ieee80211-freq-limit to the mt7612e radio to properly disable
2.4GHz band on this radio
Device specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7620a @ 580MHz
RAM: 64M (Winbond W9751G6KB-25)
FLASH: 8MB (Macronix)
WiFi: SoC-integrated: MediaTek MT7620a bgn
WiFi: MediaTek MT7612EN nac
GbE: 1x (RTL8211E)
BTN: WPS/RESET
LED: - WiFi 5G (green)
- WiFi 2.4G (green)
- Signal Strength (green)
- Power (green)
- WPS (green)
- LAN (green)
UART: UART is present as Pads with throughholes on the PCB. They are
located next to the WPS button
3.3V - RX - GND - TX / 57600-8N1
3.3V is the square pad
Installation:
Upload the sysupgrade image via the default web interface
Signed-off-by: Daniel Fuchs <software@sagacioussuricata.com>
This patch adds support for Netcore NW5212, provided by some carrier in
China.
Specifications:
--------------
* SoC: Mediatek MT7620A
* RAM: 128MB DDR2
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash (Winbond W25Q128BV)
* WiFi 2.4GHz: builtin
* Ethernet: builtin
* LED: Power, WAN, LAN 1-4, WiFi
* Buttons: Reset (GPIO 13)
* UART: Serial console (57600 8n1)
* USB: 1 x USB2
Installation:
------------
The router comes with OpenWrt 14.07 built with MTK SDK. However, as the
modem is provided by carriers, so the web interface is highly minimized and
only contains a static page with no interaction options.
There are two possible ways to gain the access.
1) Open the shell and use a UART2USB convert to gain TTY access. Please
notice you have to remove resistance R54 at the back of the board
otherwise you won't be able to input anything.
2) Use built-in backdoor. Access http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/_/testxst to
start dropbear service at port 9122. Be warned the software is super
old and only diffie-hellman-group1-sha1, diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,
kexguess2@matt.ucc.asn.au is support, you may not be able to connect it
with an up-to-date ssh client.
After you can control the device, flash the firmware as usual. Here are
some hints for that.
Option 1 (via original firmware):
1) Setup HTTP server on your computer, for example:
python3 -m http.server
2) Connect to the route and flash:
cd /tmp
wget http://<your-computer-host>/<your-firmware-name>
mtd -r write <your-firmware-name> firmware
Option 2 (replacing u-boot via breed):
1) Download breed-mt7620-reset13.bin from https://breed.hackpascal.net/
2) Setup HTTP server on your computer, for example:
python3 -m http.server
You can skip this step if your breed is already accessible from HTTP,
since the original wget does not support HTTPS.
3) Connect to the route and flash breed:
cd /tmp
wget http://<your-computer-host>/breed-mt7620-reset13.bin
mtd write breed-mt7620-reset13.bin Bootloader
4) Reboot. Hold reset key or press any key in TTY to enter breed.
5) Access breed web interface (http://192.168.1.1/). Choose the flash
layout to be 0x50000 and flash new firmware.
MAC addresses:
-------------
There are three MACs stored in factory, as in MT7620A reference design:
source address usage
0x4 label WLAN
0x28 label MAC 1
0x2e label + 1 MAC 2
However, the OEM firmware only uses one single MAC (label) for all
interfaces, probably a misconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
This patch adds support for Netgear PR2000, sold as "Travel Router and
Range Extender".
Specifications:
--------------
* SoC: Mediatek MT7620N
* RAM: 64MB DDR2
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash (Macronix MX25L12805D)
* WiFi 2.4GHz: builtin
* Ethernet: builtin
* LED: Power, Internet, WiFi, USB
* Buttons: Reset (GPIO 1/2)
* UART: Serial console (57600 8n1)
* USB: 1 x USB2
SPECIAL NOTES:
-------------
Problem: WiFi is super weak, but SSID beacons seems to be right.
Solve: Change 36h in factory partition (namely 0xf60036) to be 0x0.
Explain: Clearly Netgear have different ideas on how EEPROM is used. Bit 2
of 36h indicates the presence of External LNA for 11g (2.4 GHz) band,
which seems to be incorrectly set by Netgear (originally 0x04). Lifting it
solves the problem of weak RX signal.
Installation:
------------
There are two possible ways to install the firmware. Flashing via web
interface of original firmware is not tested due to a broken firmware.
1) Open the shell and use a UART2USB convert to gain TTY access (TP7: RXD,
TP9: TXD, TP10: GND). Please notice you have to remove resistance R54
next to TP7 otherwise you won't be able to input anything.
2) Use well-known Netgear debug switch. Access
http://192.168.168.1/setup.cgi?todo=debug to start telnet service
(username: root, password: <none>).
Please back up firmware if you want to go back to the original.
After you can control the device, flash the firmware as usual. Here are
some hints for that.
Option 1 (via nmrpflash):
1) Download nmrpflash from https://github.com/jclehner/nmrpflash
2) Use *-factory.img and flash:
nmrpflash -L
nmrpflash -i net* -f <your-firmware-name>
3) Turn off then turn on the device, wait it finishing flash.
Option 2 (replacing u-boot via breed):
1) Download breed-mt7620-reset1.bin from https://breed.hackpascal.net/
2) Setup HTTP server on your computer, for example:
python3 -m http.server
You can skip this step if your breed is already accessible from HTTP,
since the original wget does not support HTTPS.
3) Connect to the route and flash breed:
cd /tmp
wget http://<your-computer-host>/breed-mt7620-reset1.bin
dd if=breed-mt7620-reset1.bin of=/dev/mtdblock0 bs=64k
4) Reboot. Hold reset key or press any key in TTY to enter breed.
5) Access breed web interface (http://192.168.1.1/). Choose memory layout
to be 0x40000 and flash new firmware.
Remark:
------
As a "Range Extender", it has a switch to switch between Wired mode (GPIO
21 low) and Wireless mode (GPIO 20 low), which is not implemented in this
patch. However, the router will be turned off when it switches to the
middle, which makes this switch much less useful.
MAC addresses:
-------------
The OEM firmware uses one single MAC for all interfaces, located at
0xf700b0.
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
This patch adds support for the Netgear WN3100RPv2
http://www.netgear.com/support/product/wn3100rpv2.aspx
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7620A (580MHz, ramips)
- RAM: 32MB DDR
- Storage: 8MB NOR SPI flash
- Wireless: builtin MT7620A, 2x2:2 with u.FL connectors
- Ethernet: 1x100M
- Stock firmware based on OpenWRT Kamikaze
Like the EX2700, the bootloader expects a secondary image signature,
see https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=312577#p312577
This device seems to be same hardware as a WN3000RPv3
Flash instructions:
- Use the Netgear WebUI to upgrade to OpenWRT using the factory image
(see note below),
- Use the sysupgrade image for upgrading versions from OpenWRT,
- TFTP recovery procedure can be used to flash the factory image
(preferred method).
Note:
- The WebUI may not reboot automatically, wait at least 5 minutes before
powercycling the device
Flashing using TFTP:
- Set you IP address to 192.168.1.10/24 (no gateway)
- Connect your machine to the Ethernet port
- Power off the device and wait for 10 seconds,
- Hold the reset button and power on the device (do not release reset),
- Hold the reset button until the green light is flashing (Approx. 15s)
- launch tftp, set mode to binary and connect to 192.168.1.1
- put the factory firmware image
- All leds will switch off (like a power off), this is normal
- Wait for the device to reboot in the new OpenWRT image (max 5 mins)
- The first boot will take longer than usual.
- After boot, the Device IP on the ethernet port is 192.168.1.1
Signed-off-by: Rodolphe de Saint Léger <rdesaintleger@gmail.com>
[drop unneeded includes in dts, wrap commit message]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
This reverts commit 7bc20cb614.
It adds support for Netgear WN3100RPv2, but the commit title is wrong.
It will be re-added with the correct title.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
This patch adds support for the Netgear WN3100RPv2
http://www.netgear.com/support/product/wn3100rpv2.aspx
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7620A (580MHz, ramips)
- RAM: 32MB DDR
- Storage: 8MB NOR SPI flash
- Wireless: builtin MT7620A, 2x2:2 with u.FL connectors
- Ethernet: 1x100M
- Stock firmware based on OpenWRT Kamikaze
Like the EX2700, the bootloader expects a secondary image signature,
see https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=312577#p312577
This device seems to be same hardware as a WN3000RPv3
Flash instructions:
- Use the Netgear WebUI to upgrade to OpenWRT using the factory image
(see note below),
- Use the sysupgrade image for upgrading versions from OpenWRT,
- TFTP recovery procedure can be used to flash the factory image
(preferred method).
Note:
- The WebUI may not reboot automatically, wait at least 5 minutes before
powercycling the device
Flashing using TFTP:
- Set you IP address to 192.168.1.10/24 (no gateway)
- Connect your machine to the Ethernet port
- Power off the device and wait for 10 seconds,
- Hold the reset button and power on the device (do not release reset),
- Hold the reset button until the green light is flashing (Approx. 15s)
- launch tftp, set mode to binary and connect to 192.168.1.1
- put the factory firmware image
- All leds will switch off (like a power off), this is normal
- Wait for the device to reboot in the new OpenWRT image (max 5 mins)
- The first boot will take longer than usual.
- After boot, the Device IP on the ethernet port is 192.168.1.1
Signed-off-by: Rodolphe de Saint Léger <rdesaintleger@gmail.com>
[drop unneeded includes in dts, wrap commit message]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
The DWR-961 A1 Wireless Router is based on the MT7620A SoC.
It's a merge of two Amit boards: DWR-960 with ethernet part
of Lava LR-25G001.
ROMID it's taken from Telenor branded version and it works with tested
device. Images from D-Link site for this router are from DWR-953 and it
have ROMID DLK6E2424001. I don't know if it's mistake on web-site
or if it's will require different image.
Specification:
- MediaTek MT7620A (580 Mhz)
- 128 MB of RAM
- 16 MB of FLASH
- 1x 802.11bgn radio
- 1x 802.11ac radio (MT7612 mpcie card)
- 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet: 4xLAN and 1xWAN (QCA8337)
- 2x internal, non-detachable antennas (Wifi 2.4G)
- 3x external, detachable antennas (2x LTE, 1x Wifi 5G)
- 1x LTE modem cat 6
- UART (J5) header on PCB (57600 8n1)
- 13x LED, 2x button
- JBOOT bootloader
Installation:
Apply factory image via http web-gui or JBOOT recovery page
How to revert to OEM firmware:
- push the reset button and turn on the power. Wait until LED start
blinking (~10sec.)
- upload original factory image via JBOOT http (IP: 192.168.123.254)
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
The Wavlink WL-WN535K1 is a "mesh" router with 2 gigabit ethernet ports
and one fast ethernet port. Mine is branded as Talius TAL-WMESH1.
It can be found in kits of 2 or 3 (WL-WN535K2 or WL-WN535K3).
The motherboard is labelled as WS-WN535G3-B-V1.2 so this image could
potentially work for WL-WN535G3R and WS-WN535G3R with little to none
effort, but it's untested.
Hardware
--------
SoC: Mediatek MT7620A
RAM: 64MB
FLASH: 8MB NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q64CS)
ETH:
- 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (RTL8211F)
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (integrated in SOC)
WIFI:
- 2.4GHz: 1x (integrated in SOC) (2x2:2)
- 5GHz: 1x MT7612E (2x2:2)
- 4 internal antennas
BTN:
- 1x Reset button
- 1x Touchlink button (set to WPS)
- 1x ON/OFF switch
LEDS:
- 1x Red led (system status)
- 1x Blue led (system status)
- 3x Green leds (ethernet port status/act)
UART:
- 57600-8-N-1
Everything works correctly.
Currently there is no firmware update available. Because of this, in
order to restore the OEM firmware, you must firstly dump the OEM
firmware from your router before you flash the OpenWrt image.
Backup the OEM Firmware
-----------------------
The following steps are to be intended for users having little to none
experience in linux. Obviously there are many ways to backup the OEM
firmware, but probably this is the easiest way for this router.
Procedure tested on WN535K1_V1510_200916 firmware version.
1) Go to http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml
2) Type the following line in the "Command" input box and then press enter:
mkdir /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev; dd if=/dev/mtd0ro of=/etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro
3) After few seconds in the textarea should appear this output:
16384+0 records in
16384+0 records out
If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading and ask for
help in the forum.
4) Open in another tab http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd0ro to download the
content of the whole NOR. If the file size is 0 byte, stop reading
and ask for help in the forum.
5) Come back to the http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml webpage and type:
rm /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro;for i in 1 2 3 4 5; do dd if=/dev/mtd${i}ro of=/etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd${i}ro; done
6) After few seconds, in the textarea should appear this output:
384+0 records in
384+0 records out
128+0 records in
128+0 records out
128+0 records in
128+0 records out
14720+0 records in
14720+0 records out
1024+0 records in
1024+0 records out
If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading and ask for
help in the forum.
7) Open the following links to download the partitions of the OEM FW:
http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd1rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd2rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd3rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd4rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd5ro
If one (or more) of these files are 0 byte, stop reading and ask
for help in the forum.
8) Store these downloaded files in a safe place.
9) Reboot your router to remove any temporary file in ram.
Installation
------------
Flash the initramfs image in the OEM firmware interface
(http://192.168.10.1/update_mesh.shtml).
When Openwrt boots, flash the sysupgrade image otherwise you won't be
able to keep configuration between reboots.
Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
Flash the "mtd4ro" file you previously backed-up directly from LUCI.
Warning: Remember to not keep settings!
Warning2: Remember to force the flash.
Notes
-----
1) Router mac addresses:
LAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:E2 (factory @ 0x28)
WAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:E3 (factory @ 0x2e)
WIFI 2G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:E4 (factory @ 0x04)
WIFI 5G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:E5 (factory @ 0x8004)
LABEL XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:E5
2) The OEM firmware upgrade page accepts only files containing the
string "WN535K1" in the filename.
3) Additional notes 1,2,3 in the WS-WN583A6 commit are still valid
(92780d80ab)
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
[remove trailing whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
HUMAX E2 (also known as HUMAX QUANTUM E2) is a 2.4/5GHz band AC router,
based on MediaTek MT7620A.
Specifications:
- SoC: MT7620A
- RAM: DDR2 64MB
- Flash: SPI NOR 8MB (MXIC MX25L6405D)
- WiFi:
- 2.4GHz: SoC internal
- 5GHz: MT7610E
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100Mbps
- Switch: SoC internal
- UART: J2 (57600 8N1)
- pinout: [3V3] (RXD) (GND) (TXD)
Installation and Recovery via TFTP:
1. Connect ethernet cable between Router port and PC Ethernet port.
2. Set your computer to a static IP **192.168.1.1**
3. Turn the device off and wait a few seconds. Hold the WPS button on front
of device and insert power.
4. Send a firmware image to **192.168.1.6** using TFTP.
You can use any TFTP client. (tftp, curl, Tftpd64...)
5. Wait until Power LED stop flashing. **DO NOT TURN OFF DEVICE!**
The device will be automatically rebooted.
Signed-off-by: Kyoungkyu Park <choryu.park@choryu.space>
LED labels for this device are different in 01_leds file and in device
DTS. Switch to DT triggers, which works on Telewell TW-4 (LTE) clone
device.
This has not been tested on the LR-25G001 itself, just on the clone
mentioned above.
Fixes: 20b09a2125 ("ramips: add support for Lava LR-25G001")
Signed-off-by: Jani Partanen <rtfm@iki.fi>
[rephrase commit title/message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Give users more control by exposing ephy leds.
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
[remove execute bit on 01_leds, add status for gpio2]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
* SOC: MT7620A + MT7610E
* ROM: 16 MiB spi flash (W25Q128FVSG)
* RAM: 128 MiB DDR2 (W971GG6KB-25)
* WAN: 10/100M *1
* LAN: 10/100M *4
* USB: Type-A USB2.0 *1
* SD: MicroSD *1
* Button: Reset *1
* Antennas: 2.4 GHz *2 + 5 GHz *1
* TTL Baudrate: 57600
* U-Boot Recovery: IP: 10.10.10.123, Server: 10.10.10.3
Installation:
* Web UI Update
1. Open http://192.168.10.1/upgrade.html in the browser.
2. Rename firmware to a short name like firmware.bin and then upload it.
3. Fill in the password column with the following content:
password | mtd -x mIp2osnRG3qZGdIlQPh1 -r write /tmp/firmware.bin firmware
* TFTP + U-Boot
1. Connect device with a TTL cable.
2. Press "2" when booting to select "Load system code then write to Flash via TFTP".
3. Upload firmware by tftpd64, it will boot when write instruction is executed.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
About the device
----------------
SoC: MediaTek MT7620a @ 580MHz
RAM: 64M
FLASH: 8MB
WiFi: SoC-integrated: MediaTek MT7620a bgn
WiFi: MediaTek MT7612EN nac
GbE: 2x (RTL8211F)
BTN: - WPS
- Reset
- Router/Repeater/AP (3-way slide-switch)
LED: - WPS (blue)
- 3-segment Wifi signal representation (blue)
- WiFi (blue)
- WAN (blue)
- LAN (blue)
- Power (blue)
UART: UART is present as Pads with through-holes on the PCB. They are
located next to the reset button and are labelled Vcc/TX/RX/GND as
appropriate. Use 3.3V, 57600-8N1.
Installation
------------
Using the webcmd interface
--------------------------
Warning: Do not update to the latest Wavlink firmware (version
20201201) as this removes the webcmd console and you will need to
use the serial port instead.
You will need to have built uboot/sqauashfs image for this device,
and you will need to provide an HTTP service where the image can
be downloaded from that is accessible by the device.
You cannot use the device manufacturers firmware upgrade interface
as it rejects the OpenWrt image.
1. Log into the device's admin portal. This is necessary to
authenticate you as a user in order to be able to access the
webcmd interface.
2. Navigate to http://<device-ip>/webcmd.shtml - you can access
the console directly through this page, or you may wish to
launch the installed `telnetd` and use telnet instead.
* Using telnet is recommended since it provides a more
convenient shell interface that the web form.
* Launch telnetd from the form with the command `telnetd`.
* Check the port that telnetd is running on using
`netstat -antp|grep telnetd`, it is likely to be 2323.
* Connect to the target using `telnet`. The username should
be `admin2860`, and the password is your admin password.
3. On the target use `curl` to download the image.
e.g. `curl -L -O http://<some-other-lan-ip>/openwrt-ramips-mt7620-\
wavlink_wl-wn579x3-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin`.
Check the hash using `md5sum`.
4. Use the mtd_write command to flash the image.
* The flash partition should be mtd4, but check
/sys/class/mtd/mtd4/name first. The partition should be
called 'Kernel'.
* To flash use the following command:
`mtd_write -r -e /dev/mtd<n> write <image-file> /dev/mtd<n>`
Where mtd<n> is the Kernel partition, and <image-file> is
the OpenWrt image previously downloaded.
* The command above will erase, flash and then reboot the
device. Once it reboots it will be running OpenWrt.
Connect via ssh to the device at 192.168.1.1 on the LAN port.
The WAN port will be configured via DHCP.
Using the serial port
---------------------
The device uses uboot like many other MT7260a based boards. To
use this interface, you will need to connect to the serial
interface, and provide a TFTP server. At boot follow the
bootloader menu and select option 2 to erase/flash the image.
Provide the address and filename details for the tftp server.
The bootloader will do the rest.
Once the image is flashed, the board will boot into OpenWrt. The
console is available over the serial port.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gainey <ba.gainey@googlemail.com>
1. rename led pin "air" to a more common name "wlan" and use "phy0tpt" to trigger it.
2. led "wan" can be triggered by ethernet pinctrl by default so just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
So far, board.d files were having execute bit set and contained a
shebang. However, they are just sourced in board_detect, with an
apparantly unnecessary check for execute permission beforehand.
Replace this check by one for existance and make the board.d files
"normal" files, as would be expected in /etc anyway.
Note:
This removes an apparantly unused '#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common' in
target/linux/bcm47xx/base-files/etc/board.d/01_network
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
While we mostly use the ucidef_set_led_* functions directly in 01_leds
we still have the set_wifi_led function in parallel for several old
devices. This is not only inconsistent with the other definitions,
it also links to the wlan0 interface instead of using a phy trigger
which would be independent of the interface name (and is used for
all newer devices anyway). Apart from that, the standard names
"wifi" and "wifi-led" are not very helpful in a world with different
radio bands either.
Thus, this patch removes the set_wifi_led function and puts the
relevant commands into the cases explicitly. This makes the
mechanism used more evident and will hopefully lead to some future
improvements or at least prevent some copy-pasting of the old
setups.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
In ramips, it's not common to use an alias for specifying the WiFi
LED; actually only one device uses this mechanism (TL-WR841N v14).
Particularly since the WiFi LEDs are typically distinguished between
2.4G and 5G etc. it is also not very useful for this target.
Thus, this patch removes the setup lines for this mechanism and
converts the TL-WR841N v14 to the normal setup.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Like in the previous patch for ath79 target, this will remove the
"devicename" from LED labels in ramips as well.
The devicename is removed in DTS files and 01_leds, consolidation
of definitions into DTSI files is done where (easily) possible,
and migration scripts are updated.
For the latter, all existing definitions were actually just
devicename migrations anyway. Therefore, those are removed and
a common migration file is created in target base-files. This is
actually another example of how the devicename removal makes things
easier.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
According to the User Manual, there is a "Wi-Fi LED" with blue and
green colors, doing the following by default:
Flashing Blue: System loading
Solid Blue: System loaded
Flashing Green: Connecting to the Internet
Solid Green: Connected to the Internet
According to this vendor behavior, we keep refer to the LED as "wifi"
but implement the according default behavior as in OEM firmware.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specification:
- CPU: MediaTek MT7620N (580 MHz)
- Flash size: 4 MB NOR SPI
- RAM size: 32 MB DDR1
- Bootloader: U-Boot
- Wireless: MT7620N 2x2 MIMO 802.11b/g/n (2.4 GHz)
- Switch: MT7620 built-in 10/100 switch with vlan support
- Ports: 4x LAN, 1x WAN
- Others: 7x LED, Reset button, UART header on PCB (57600 8N1)
Flash instructions:
1. Use ethernet cable to connect router with PC/Laptop, any router
LAN port will work.
2. To flash openwrt we are using nmrpflash[1].
3. Flash commands:
First we need to identify the correct Ethernet id.
nmrpflash -L
nmrpflash -i net* -f openwrt-ramips-mt7620-netgear_jwnr2010-v5-squashfs-factory.img
This will show something like "Advertising NMRP server on net*..." (net*, *=1,2,3... etc.)
4. Now remove the power cable from router back side and immediately connect it again.
You will see flash notification in CMD window, once it says reboot the device just
plug off the router and plug in again.
Revert to stock:
1. Download the stock firmware from official netgear support[2].
2. Follow the same nmrpflash procedure like above, this time just use the stock firmware.
nmrpflash -i net* -f N300-V1.1.0.54_1.0.1.img
MAC addresses on stock firmware:
LAN = *:28 (label)
WAN = *:29
WLAN = *:28
On flash, the only valid MAC address is found in factory 0x4.
Special Note:
This openwrt firmware will also support other netgear N300 routers like below as they
share same stock firmware[3].
JNR1010v2 / WNR614 / WNR618 / JWNR2000v5 / WNR2020 / WNR1000v4 / WNR2020v2 / WNR2050
[1] https://github.com/jclehner/nmrpflash
[2] https://www.netgear.com/support/product/JWNR2010v5.aspx
[3] http://kb.netgear.com/000059663
Signed-off-by: Shibajee Roy <ador250@protonmail.com>
[create DTSI, use netgear_sercomm_nor, disable by default, add MAC
addresses to commit message, add label MAC address]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The WAN LED on DIR-810L was actually blinking on LAN1 port
activity. This has already been improved for the TEW-810DR, where
the GPIO has been set up explicitly rather than having it controlled
by the switch.
This patch also applies this setup to the DIR-810L.
In addition, the trigger in 01_leds is set up with
ucidef_set_led_switch for both devices now, so state changes should
be displayed correctly as well.
Reported-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Tested-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net> [DIR-810L]
Tested-by: J. Scott Heppler <shep971@centurylink.net> [TEW-810DR]
Specifications:
* MediaTek MT7620A (580 Mhz)
* 8 MB of FLASH
* 64 MB of RAM
* 2.4Ghz and 5.0Ghz radios
* 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (1 WAN and 4 LAN)
* UART header on PCB (57600 8n1)
* Green/Orange Power LEDs illuminating a Power-Button Lens
* Green/Orange Internet LEDs GPIO controlled illuminating a Globe/Internet Lens
* 3x button - wps, power and reset
* U-boot bootloader
Installation:
The sysupgrade.bin image is reported to be OEM web flashed with an ncc_att_hwid
appended. ncc_att_hwid is a 32bit binary in the GPL Source download for either
the TEW-810DR or DIR-810L and is located at
source/user/wolf/cameo/ncc/hostTools.
The invocation is: ncc_att_hwid -f tew-810dr-squashfs-factory.bin -a -m "TEW-810DR" -H "1.0R" -r "WW" -c "1.0"
This may need to be altered if your hardware version is "1.1R".
The image can also be directly flashed via serial tftp:
1. Load *.sysupgrade.bin to your tftp server directory and rename for
convenience.
2. Set a static ip 192.168.10.100.
3. NIC cable to a lan port.
4. Serial connection parameters 57600,8N1
5. Power on the TEW-810 and press 4 for a u-boot command line prompt.
6. Verify IP's with U-Boot command "printenv".
7. Adjust tftp settings if needed per the tftp documentation
8. Boot the tftp image to test the build.
9. If the image loads, reset your server ip to 192.168.1.10 and restart network.
10. Log in to Luci, 192.168.1.1, and flash the *sysupgrade.bin image.
Notes:
The only valid MAC address is found in 0x28 of the factory partition.
Other typical offsets/caldata only contain example data: 00:11:22:00:0f:xx
Signed-off-by: J. Scott Heppler <shep971@centurylink.net>
[remove "link rx tx" in 01_leds, format and extend commit message,
fix DTS led node names]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Like for the RT-AC54U, this uses a DT trigger for WiFi also at the
RT-AC51U. While at it, rename node and label to wifi2g.
Note that the 5g WiFi LED still isn't supported (see PR #3017 for
further details: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3017 )
Tested-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This patch adds missed line in 01_leds and fix error:
"/bin/board_detect: /etc/board.d/01_leds: line 93:
syntax error: unexpected ")" (expecting ";;")"
Fixes: c948a47 ("ramips: add support for D-Link DWR-960")
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
This converts all MediaTek MT7620 boards from TP-Link to use the now
supported WiFi throughput LED trigger. This way, the LED state now
covers all VAPs regardless of their name.
Also align all single-WiFi LEDs to represent the state of the 2.4GHz
radio. This was not always the case previously, as later-added support
for the MT7610 altered the phy probing order.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
TP-Link RE200 v1 is a wireless range extender with Ethernet and 2.4G and 5G
WiFi with internal antennas. It's based on MediaTek MT7620A+MT7610EN.
Specifications
--------------
- MediaTek MT7620A (580 Mhz)
- 64 MB of RAM
- 8 MB of FLASH
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz and 1T1R 5 GHz
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- UART header on PCB (57600 8n1)
- 8x LED (GPIO-controlled; only 6 supported), 2x button
There are 2.4G and 5G LEDs in red and green which are controlled
separately. The 5G LED is currently not supported, since the GPIOs couldn't
be determined.
Installation
------------
Web Interface
-------------
It is possible to upgrade to OpenWrt via the web interface. However, the
OEM firmware upgrade file is required and a tool to fix the MD5 sum of
the header. This procedure overwrites U-Boot and there is not failsafe /
recovery mode present! To prepare an image, you need to take the header
and U-Boot (i.e. 0x200 + 0x20000 bytes) from an OEM firmware file and
attach the factory image to it. Then fix the header MD5Sum1.
Serial console
--------------
Opening the case is quite hard, since it is welded together. Rename the
OpenWrt factory image to "test.bin", then plug in the device and quickly
press "2" to enter flash mode (no line feed). Follow the prompts until
OpenWrt is installed.
Unfortunately, this devices does not offer a recovery mode or a tftp
installation method. If the web interface upgrade fails, you have to open
your device and attach serial console. Since the web upgrade overwrites
the boot loader, you might also brick your device.
Additional notes
----------------
MAC address assignment is based on stock-firmware. For me, the device
assigns the MAC on the label to Ethernet and the 2.4G WiFi, while the 5G
WiFi has a separate MAC with +2.
*:88 Ethernet/2.4G label, uboot 0x1fc00, userconfig 0x0158
*:89 unused userconfig 0x0160
*:8A 5G not present in flash
This seems to be the first ramips device with a TP-Link v1 header. The
original firmware has the string "EU" embedded, there might be some region-
checking going on during the firmware upgrade process. The original
firmware also contains U-Boot and thus overwrites the boot loader during
upgrade.
In order to flash back to stock, the first header and U-Boot need to be
stripped from the original firmware.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
ALFA Network R36M-E4G is a dual-SIM, N300 Wi-Fi, compact size platform
based on MediaTek MT7620A WiSoC. This product is designed for operation
with 4G modem (can be bought in bundle with Quectel EC25, EG25 or EP06)
but supports also Wi-Fi modules (miniPCIe slot has USB and PCIe buses).
Specification:
- MT7620A (580 MHz)
- 64/128/256 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 16/32+ MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 2x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, with passive PoE support (24 V)
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz (MT7620A), with ext. LNA (RFFM4227)
- 1x miniPCIe slot (with PCIe and USB 2.0 buses and optional 5 V)
- 2x SIM slot (mini, micro) with detect and switch driven by GPIO
- 2x u.fl antenna connectors (for Wi-Fi)
- 8x LED (7 driven by GPIO)
- 2x button (reset, wifi)
- 2x UART (4-pin/2.54 mm pitch, 10-pin/1.27 mm pitch) headers on PCB
- 1x I2C (4-pin, 1.27 mm pitch) header on PCB
- 1x LED (8-pin, 1.27 mm pitch) header on PCB
- 1x DC jack with lock (12 V)
Other:
- there is a dedicated, 4-pin connector for optional RTC module (Holtek
HT138x) with 'enable' input, not available at the time of preparing
support for this board
- miniPCIe slot supports additional 5 V supply on pins 47 and 49 but a
jumper resistor (R174) is not installed by default
- U-Boot selects default SIM slot, based on value of 'default_sim' env
variable: '1' or unset -> SIM1 (mini), '2' -> SIM2 (micro). This will
work only if both slots are occupied, otherwise U-Boot will always
select slot with SIM card inside (user can override it later, in
user-space)
- U-Boot resets the modem, using PERSTn signal, before starting kernel
- this board supports 'dual image' feature (controlled by 'dual_image'
U-Boot environment variable)
Flash instruction:
You can use the 'sysupgrade' image directly in vendor firmware which is
based on OpenWrt (make sure to not preserve settings - use 'sysupgrade
-n -F ...' command). Alternatively, use web recovery mode in U-Boot:
1. Power the device with reset button pressed, the modem LED will start
blinking slowly and after ~3 seconds, when it starts blinking faster,
you can release the button.
2. Setup static IP 192.168.1.2/24 on your PC.
3. Go to 192.168.1.1 in browser and upload 'sysupgrade' image.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
Specifications:
* SoC: MT7620A
* RAM: 64 MB DDR
* Flash: 8MB NOR SPI flash
* WiFi: MT7612E (5Ghz) and builtin MT7620A (2.4GHz)
* LAN: 1x100M
The -factory images can be flashed from the
device's web interface or via nmrpflash.
The device seems to use base PCB as EX3700/EX3800,
but supporting AC1200 using MT7612E.
MAC adresses:
5.0 GHz 0x8004 *:9a
2.4 GHz 0x4 *:9b
lan 0x28 *:9b
wan 0x2e *:9c
Since this is a one-port device, although wan MAC address is
set in flash, it is not used in OpenWrt setup.
Signed-off-by: Frederik Noe-Sdun <Frederik.Sdun@googlemail.com>
[rebased, extended commit message, tiny DTS style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This commit adds support for the ZBT WE1026-H, an outdoor AP with
support for adding an internal LTE modem. The detailed specs are:
* CPU: MT7620A
* 2x 10/100Mbps Ethernet (LAN port has passive PoE support).
* 16/32 MB Flash.
* 128/256 MB RAM.
* 1x USB 2.0 port.
* 1x mini-PCIe slot (only USB2.0 bus).
* 1x SIM slot (standard size).
* 1x 2.4Ghz WIFI (rt2800).
* 1x button.
* 6x LEDS (4 GPIO-controlled).
* 1x micro-SD reader.
The following have been tested and working:
- Ethernet switch
- Wifi
- Mini-PCIe slot + SIM slot
- USB port
- microSD slot
- sysupgrade
- reset button
Installation and recovery:
In order to install OpenWRT the first time or ito recover the router,
you can use the web-based recovery system. Keep the reset button pressed
during boot and access 192.168.1.1 in your browser when your machine
obtains an IP address. Upload the firmware to start the recovery
process.
Notes:
* When binding the USB LED to a usbport, the LED is switched on all the
time due to the presence of an internal hub. Thus, it does not really
signal any USB-information.
* I only have the 32MB version and have only added support for this
device. However, the files are structured so that adding support for the
16MB version should be easy.
* Only the LAN port is accessible from the outside of the casing and LEDs
are not visible.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Evensen <kristian.evensen@gmail.com>
[rebased onto base-files split, minor style fixes, removed use of
USB led as power LED]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
While most of the target's contents are split into subtargets, the
base-files are maintained for the target as a whole.
However, OpenWrt already implements a mechanism that will use (and
even prefer) files in the subtargets' directories. This can be
exploited to make several scripts subtarget-specific and thus save
some space.
In certain cases, keeping files in parent (=target) base-files was
more convenient, and thus no splitting was performed for those.
Note that this will increase overall code lines, but reduce code
per subtarget.
base-files ipk size reduction:
master (mt7621) 60958 B
split (mt7620) 46358 B (- 14.3 kiB)
split (mt7621) 48759 B (- 11.9 kiB)
split (mt76x8) 44948 B (- 15.6 kiB)
split (rt288x) 43508 B (- 17.0 kiB)
split (rt305x) 45616 B (- 15.0 kiB)
split (rt3883) 44176 B (- 16.4 kiB)
Run-tested on:
GL.iNet GL-MT300N-V2 (mt76x8)
D-Link DWR-116 (mt7620)
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
